Since an acidic salt solution is produced when a strong acid neutralizes a weak base, the pH of the salt solution formed when HCl is added to R2NH will be less than 7.
<h3>What is a neutralization reaction?</h3>
A neutralization reaction is the react ion between an acid and a base to form salt and water only.
Neutralization reactions can either produce a neutral solution, an acidic solution or an alkaline solution at equivalence point.
When a strong acid is added to a weak base, the pH of the salt solution formed will be less than 7.
Therefore, the pH of the salt solution formed when HCl is added to R2NH will be less than 7.
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Answer:
–2.23 L
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the final volume. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.03 atm
Initial volume (V₁) = 3.62 L
Final pressure (P₂) = 2.68 atm
Final volume (V₂) =?
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
1.03 × 3.62 = 2.68 × V₂
3.7286 = 2.68 × V₂
Divide both side by 2.68
V₂ = 3.7286 / 2.68
V₂ = 1.39 L
Finally, we shall determine the change in volume. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial volume (V₁) = 3.62 L
Final volume (V₂) = 1.39 L
Change in volume (ΔV) =?
ΔV = V₂ – V₁
ΔV = 1.39 – 3.62
ΔV = –2.23 L
Thus, the change in the volume of her lung is –2.23 L.
NOTE: The negative sign indicate that the volume of her lung reduced as she goes below the surface!
Answer: -
The first step involves protonation of the carbonyl oxygen.
After protonation, the Alcohol oxygen now attacks the carbon of the carbonyl.
Thus a six membered ring is formed with 5 carbon atoms and 1 oxygen atom. The 1st position carbon atom has 2 OH groups.
One of these gets again protonated.
This leaves as water. With the loss of the H+, there results a carbonyl at 1 position.
Thus 5-hydroxypentanoic acid forms a lactone or 2-oxanone in presence of acid.
The statement that defines the specific heat capacity for a given sample is the quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.
<h3>What is specific heat capacity?</h3>
Specific heat capacity is the of heat to increase the temperature per unit mass.
The formula to calculate the specific heat is Q = mct.
The options are attached here:
- The temperature of a given sample is 1 %.
- The temperature that a given sample can withstand.
- The quantity of heat that is required to raise the sample's temperature by 1 °C1 °C (Kelvin).
- The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.
Thus, the correct option is 4. The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.
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To convert among units in the metric system, identify the unitthat you have, the unit that you want to convert to, and then count the number of units between them. If you are going from a larger unit to a smaller unit, you multiply by 10 successively
