Answer:
3 effect of oxidized lipids
4 an inflammatory response
5 the formation of plaques
Explanation:
Destruction of cells due to oxidation of lipids whereby free radicals steal electrons in cell membrane.
This occurs when tissues get injured by trauma, bacteria or toxins, thereby causing damages cells to release chemicals like histamine, brakykinn that cause vessels to leak fluid into the injured tissues causing swelling.
-plaques are regions of destroyed cells which are visible structures formed inside a cell culture.
So E = 2x10^-3W/m^2*(π*(3.0x10^-3m)^2)*1min*60s... = 3.4x10^-6J
Answer: Convection
Explantion: Convection occurs when particles with a lot of heat energy in a liquid or gas move and take the place of particles with less heat energy. Heat energy is transferred from hot places to cooler places by convection
Answer:
1.77 x 10^-8 C
Explanation:
Let the surface charge density of each of the plate is σ.
A = 4 x 4 = 16 cm^2 = 16 x 10^-4 m^2
d = 2 mm
E = 2.5 x 10^6 N/C
ε0 = 8.85 × 10-12 C2/N ∙ m2
Electric filed between the plates (two oppositively charged)
E = σ / ε0
σ = ε0 x E
σ = 8.85 x 10^-12 x 2.5 x 10^6 = 22.125 x 10^-6 C/m^2
The surface charge density of each plate is ± σ / 2
So, the surface charge density on each = ± 22.125 x 10^-6 / 2
= ± 11.0625 x 10^-6 C/m^2
Charge on each plate = Surface charge density on each plate x area of each plate
Charge on each plate = ± 11.0625 x 10^-6 x 16 x 10^-4 = ± 1.77 x 10^-8 C