Newton's law of conservation states that energy of an isolated system remains a constant. It can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to the other.
Implying the above law of conservation of energy in the case of pendulum we can conclude that at the bottom of the swing the entire potential energy gets converted to kinetic energy. Also the potential energy is zero at this point.
Mathematically also potential energy is represented as
Potential energy= mgh
Where m is the mass of the pendulum.
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height from the bottom z the ground.
At the bottom of the swing,the height is zero, hence the potential energy is also zero.
The kinetic energy is represented mathematically as
Kinetic energy= 1/2 mv^2
Where m is the mass of the pendulum
v is the velocity of the pendulum
At the bottom the pendulum has the maximum velocity. Hence the kinetic energy is maximum at the bottom.
Also as it has been mentioned energy can neither be created nor destroyed hence the entire potential energy is converted to kinetic energy at the bottom and would be equivalent to 895 J.
Answer: A:The reproductive system produces hormones.
B:The reproductive system transports reproductive cells.
C:The reproductive system produces reproductive cells.
Explanation:
A:The reproductive system produces hormones. : The reproductive organs ovaries in females and testes in males produces hormones. The ovaries produce estrogen and progesterone and testes produce testosterone.
B:The reproductive system transports reproductive cells. : The ovaries in females transfers an egg into the fallopian tube and testes in males secrete sperms at the time of copulation the fertilization of egg and sperm leads to the development of zygote the precursor of new life.
C:The reproductive system produces reproductive cells.: The ovaries undergo oogenesis and in testes spermatogenesis takes place to develop egg and sperms respectively.
Answer:
The correct option is;
a- sea surface temperature anomaly, in degrees Celsius
Explanation:
From the diagram related to the question we have two graphs super imposed of Sea surface temperature anomaly, in degrees Celsius and cholera incidence anomaly (%) both plotted against time in years.
On the left the y-axis represents the sea surface temperature anomaly while on the right, the y-axis represents the cholera incidence anomaly (%).
The display of the graph shows the sea surface temperature anomaly in blue.
Answer:
The magnitude and direction of the magnetic field is 93.63 T in negative x direction.
Explanation:
Given;
speed of the electron in positive y direction, v = 2.0 x 10⁵ m/s
magnetic force on the electron, F in negative z direction = 3.0 x 10⁻¹² N
The magnitude of the magnetic force is given by;
F = Qv x B
B = F / Qv
The direction of the magnetic field is is as;
Based on the direction of magnetic force (negative z direction), the charge will be directed into negative y-direction because electron is negatively charged. Thus, the direction of the magnetic field will be in the negative x-direction
Therefore, the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field is 93.63 T in negative x direction.
The gravitational force will double as well because
F=mg
