Answer:
d- Earth revolves around the sun.
Explanation:
Earth rotation can be defined as the amount of time taken by planet earth to complete its spinning movement on its axis.
This ultimately implies that, the rotation of earth refers to the time taken by earth to rotate once on its axis. One spinning movement of the earth on its axis takes approximately 24 hours to complete with respect to the sun.
On the other hand, earth revolution can be defined as a complete trip along a path around the sun. This path is known as an orbit and it typically takes the Earth 365¼ days to complete it's journey around the Sun.
When a constellation (stars) changes its position in the sky, at the same time of the evening and over a period of several weeks; it ultimately implies or is an evidence that Earth revolves around the sun.
The possible magnitude for the force of static friction on the stationary cart is 72.1 N.
The given parameters:
- <em>Applied force on the cart, F = 72.1 N</em>
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Based on Newton's second law of motion, the force applied to object is directly proportional to the product of mass and acceleration of the object.
F = ma
Static frictional force is the force resisting the motion of an object at rest.

where;
is the frictional force

Thus, the possible magnitude for the force of static friction on the stationary cart is 72.1 N.
Learn more about Newton's second law of motion: brainly.com/question/25307325
Answer:
A = 2.36m/s
B = 3.71m/s²
C = 29.61m/s2
Explanation:
First, we convert the diameter of the ride from ft to m
10ft = 3m
Speed of the rider is the
v = circumference of the circle divided by time of rotation
v = [2π(D/2)]/T
v = [2π(3/2)]/4
v = 3π/4
v = 2.36m/s
Radial acceleration can also be found as a = v²/r
Where v = speed of the rider
r = radius of the ride
a = 2.36²/1.5
a = 3.71m/s²
If the time of revolution is halved, then radial acceleration is
A = 4π²R/T²
A = (4 * π² * 3)/2²
A = 118.44/4
A = 29.61m/s²