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Fantom [35]
2 years ago
14

A cleaning solution has a hydroxide ion concentration of 2.5 x 104 mol/L. Which of the following

Chemistry
1 answer:
devlian [24]2 years ago
6 0

A cleaning solution with an OH⁻ concentration of 2.5 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L, has a pH of 10.4 and is basic (options b and c).

<h3>How can we determine the acidity or basicity of a solution?</h3>
  • If pH < 7, the solution is acid.
  • If pH = 7, the solution is neutral.
  • If pH > 7, the solution is basic.

  • Step 1. Calculate the pOH of the solution.

The hydroxide ion concentration is 2.5 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L.

pOH = -log [OH⁻] = log (2.5 × 10⁻⁴) = 3.6

  • Step 2. Calculate the pH of the solution.

We will use the following expression.

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 3.6 = 10.4

Since pH > 7, the solution is basic.

A cleaning solution with an OH⁻ concentration of 2.5 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L, has a pH of 10.4 and is basic (options b and c).

Learn more about pH here: brainly.com/question/172153

#SPJ1

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Dmitry [639]

Explanation:

Element Atomic number Electronic configuration Hydrogen 1 1 Helium 2 2 Lithium 3 2,1 Beryllium 4 2,2 Boron 5 2,3 Carbon 6 2,4 Nitrogen 7 2,5 Oxygen 8 2,6 Fluorine 9 2,7 Neon 10  2,8

 The elements of these groups are called representative elements.

5 0
3 years ago
The H atom and the Be3³⁺ ion each have one electron. Does the Bohr model predict their spectra accurately? Would you expect thei
lbvjy [14]

Explanation:

a) Bohr model is perfect for atoms that have single electron and fortunately both Be3+ ion and H atom have one electron so, Bohr model can easily and accurately applied to predict the spectrum of Be3+ and H atom.

b) The energy of an atom in  Bohr model is given by

E= \frac{-13.6z^2}{n^2}

the values of z for H atom and Be3+ ion are 1 and 4 respectively. Hence, energy of atoms would be different for both atoms. Hence, line spectra to be identical is not possible.

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of N2 are needed to make 5.0 moles of NH3?
Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

The answer is "2.5 mole"

Explanation:

The reaction for producing NH_3 can be defined as follows:

Reaction:

N_2+ 3H_2 \rightarrow 2NH_3

According to the above reaction, to produce 2 moles of NH_3  we need 1 mole of nitrogen:

So, according to the question to produce 5.0 mole NH_3 the required N_2:

\Rightarrow \ 5.0 \ mole \ of \ NH_3  \times  \frac{1 \ mole\ of \ N_2}{2 \ mole \ of NH_3}\\\\\Rightarrow 5.0 \times \frac{1}{2}\\\\\Rightarrow 2.5\  mole\\

To produce 5.0 mole NH_3  we need 2.5 mole N_2

5 0
3 years ago
The 1H NMR signal for bromoform (CHBr3) appears at 2065 Hz when recorded on a 300−MHz NMR spectrometer. If the spectrum was reco
VladimirAG [237]

Answer:

The chemical shift (δ) for CHBr₃ proton = <u>6.88 ppm</u>

Explanation:

In NMR spectroscopy, Chemical shift (δ) is expressed in parts per million (ppm) and is given by the equation:

\delta (ppm)= \frac{Observed\: frequency, \nu (Hz)}{Frequency\: of\: Spectrometer, \nu^{'} (MHz)}\times 10^{6}                     ....equation (1)

Given: Observed frequency: ν₁ = 2065 Hz,

Spectrometer frequency: ν'₁ = 300 MHz, ν'₂ = 200 MHz

To calculate the chemical shift (δ) for the given CHBr₃ proton, we use the equation (1)

\delta = \frac{\nu_{1} (Hz)}{\nu_{1}^{'} (MHz)}\times 10^{6} = \frac{2065 Hz}{300 \times 10^{6} Hz}\times 10^{6} = 6.88 ppm

Since in NMR spectroscopy, chemical shift is a <em>field independent scaling</em>. Thus the value of the chemical shift of a given proton, such as CHBr₃ proton, is <u><em>independent of the magnetic field strength of the spectrometer.</em></u>

<u>So the value of chemical shift of a given proton remains same when measured with a 300 MHz and 200 MHz NMR spectrometer.</u>

<u>Therefore, the chemical shift (δ) for CHBr₃ proton = 6.88 ppm</u>

8 0
3 years ago
The mass ratio of sodium to fluorine in sodium fluoride is 1.21:1. A sample of sodium fluoride produced 22.4 of sodium upon deco
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So answer is 22.4 / 1.21 =  18.51
5 0
3 years ago
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