Answer:
Earth's atmosphere is divided into five main layers: the exosphere, the thermosphere, the mesosphere, the stratosphere and the troposphere.
Explanation:
The chemical compound sodium sulfide has the formula Na2S. It is written as
. It has a crystalline state. Na is followed by a two or 2. this indicates that the molecule has two of the specified element's atoms.
There is just one of these because there is no number following the S.
In all, this molecule consists of one sulfur atom and two sodium atoms.
A compound's chemical formula, which uses symbols for combining atoms, reveals the composition of the complex. We require the valency of the combining parts in order to write the formula.
The sodium sulfide chemical formula must be written down. So sodium and sulfur make up the two elements in the chemical. Sodium has a valency of +1, while sulfur has a +2.
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Answer: The name of given molecule is
3-Methylpent-2-ene.
Explanation: First of all a carbon chain of five carbons was drawn. Then a double bond was made between carbon 3 and 4 (starting from left). A methyl group was drawn at middle carbon which is at position 3.
Molecule sketched was named as,
1) A longest chain containing double bond was selected and numbering was started from the end closest to double bond. Hence,
2-Pentene or
Pent-2-ene2) The position of substituent was specified before the parent name, Hence,
3-Methyl-2-Pentene or
3-Methylpent-2-ene
The enthalpy of the solution is <u>positive </u>and the entropy is <u>positive</u>.
Potassium trioxonitrate (V) KNO₃(s) is a strong oxidizing solid substance that when dissolved in water changes to aqueous solution.
In its aqueous solution state, the randomness of molecules increases as a result of that the entropy will also increase leading to the positive state of the entropy.
Similarly, provided that the solution becomes quite cold to the touch, the enthalpy is also in it positive state.
Therefore, we can conclude that the enthalpy of the solution is <u>positive </u>and the entropy is <u>positive</u>.
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