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Andru [333]
1 year ago
6

What is ester?help me pleaseee​

Chemistry
1 answer:
kirza4 [7]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

an organic compound made by replacing the hydrogen of an acid by an alkyl or other organic group. Many naturally occurring fats and essential oils are esters of fatty acids

Explanation:

ester, any of a class of organic compounds that react with water to produce alcohols and organic or inorganic acids. Esters derived from carboxylic acids are the most common. The term ester was introduced in the first half of the 19th century by German chemist Leopold Gmelin

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Which of the following is true of group 6A?
USPshnik [31]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: Includes sulfur and gain two electrons

Explanation:

Includes Chlorine  This option is wrong, Chlorine belongs to group VII.

Includes Sulfur  This option is true, Group VI includes Oxygen, Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium.

Gain 2 electrons . This option is true, Elements in group VI have six valence electrons so they gain to electrons to become estable.

Tend to form +2 ions  This option is wrong, this elements form -2 ions

Have 5 valence electrons This option is wrong, this elements have 6 valence electrons.

7 0
2 years ago
Predict the sign of the entropy change, ΔS∘, for each of the reaction displayed.Drag the appropriate items to their respective b
Sonja [21]

Answer:

Ag+(aq)+Br−(aq)→AgBr(s)                                NEGATIVE

CaCO3(s)→CaO(s)+CO2(g)2                           POSITIVE

NH3(g)→N2(g)+3H2(g)                                    POSITIVE

2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s)                                 NEGATIVE

C3H8(g)+5O2(g)→3CO2(g) +4H2O(g)           POSITIVE

I2(s)→I2(g)                                                        POSITIVE

Explanation:

We have to remember, to solve this problem, that the entropy of a gas is higher than that of a liquid which in turn  is higher than the solid. Therefore, comparing the reactants and products look for changes in the state of reactants and products. We also have to look for the increase or decrease of moles of each state based on the balanced chemical reaction.

Ag+(aq)+Br−(aq)→AgBr(s)

The reaction product is a single solid and the  the reactants were 2 species in solution. The change in entropy is negative.

CaCO3(s)→CaO(s)+CO2(g)2

Here we have a solid reactant and we have a solid product plus a gas product. The change in entropy is positive.

NH3(g)→N2(g)+3H2(g)

We have 4 mole gases as products starting from 1 mol reactant gas, the entropy has increased.

2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s)

In this reaction 2 mol solid Na and 1 mol Cl₂ gas are converted into 2 mol solid NaCl, the entropy has decreased.

C3H8(g)+5O2(g)→3CO2(g) +4H2O(g)

The products are 7 mol of gas versus 6 mol of gas reactants and therefore entropy has increased.

I2(s)→I2(g)

1 mol solid I₂ goes into 1 mol gas making the change in  the entropy higher.

4 0
3 years ago
Help with this question
boyakko [2]
True. Our earth Is getting hotter due to global warming.
6 0
2 years ago
The pH of 0.10 M solution of an acid is 6. What is the acid dissociation constant of the acid?
svlad2 [7]

Answer: Dissociation constant of the acid is 10^{-11}.

Explanation: Assuming the acid to be monoprotic, the reaction follows:

                         HA\rightleftharpoons H^++A^-

pH of the solution = 6

and we know that

pH=-log([H^+])

[H^+]=antilog(-pH)

[H^+]=antilog(-6)=10^{-6}M

As HA ionizes into its ions in 1 : 1 ratio, hence

[H^+]=[A^-]=10^{-6}M

As the reaction proceeds, the concentration of acid decreases as it ionizes into its ions, hence the decreases concentration of acid at equilibrium will be:

[HA]=[HA]-[H^+]

[HA]=0.1M-10^{-6}M

[HA]=0.09999M

Dissociation Constant of acid, K_a is given as:

K_a=\frac{[A^-][H^+]}{HA}

Putting values of [H^+],[A^-]\text{ and }[HA] in the above equation, we get

K_a=\frac{(10^{-6}M).(10^{-6}M)}{0.09999M}

K_a=1.0001\times 10^{-11}M

Rounding it of to one significant figure, we get

K_a=1.0\times 10^{-11}M\approx 10^{-11}M

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is an example of chemical energy being used?
algol13

I feel like it's C. or D. but I guess it's C.

8 0
2 years ago
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