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ludmilkaskok [199]
3 years ago
8

Calculate OH- given H3 O+ = 1.40 *10^-4 M

Chemistry
1 answer:
vova2212 [387]3 years ago
8 0

3.16 X 10^-11 M is the [OH-] concentration when H3O+ = 1.40 *10^-4 M.

Explanation:

data given:

H30+= 1.40 X 10^-4 M\

Henderson Hasslebalch equation to calculate pH=

pH = -log10(H30+)

putting the values in the equation:

pH = -log 10(1.40 X 10^-4 M)

pH = 3.85

pH + pOH =14

pOH = 14 - 3.85

pOH = 10.15

The OH- concentration from the pOH by the equation:

pOH = -log10[OH-]

10.5= -log10[OH-]

[OH-] = 10^-10.5

[OH-]  = 3.16 X 10^-11 is the concentration of OH ions when hydronium ion concentration is 1.40 *10^-4 M.

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alexgriva [62]

Answer:

When iron sulfide is exposed to oxygen it reacts rapidly, releasing large amounts of heat.

Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The rate of formation of C in the reaction 2 A + B →2 C + 3 D is 2.7 mol dm−3 s −1 . State the reaction rate, and the rates of f
Zielflug [23.3K]

Answer:

Rate of reaction =1.35mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1}

Rate of consumption of A = 2.7mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1}

Rate of consumption of B = 1.35mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1}

Rate of formation of D = 4.15mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1}

Explanation:

According to laws of mass action for the given reaction,

Rate= -\frac{1}{2}\frac{\Delta [A]}{\Delta t}=-\frac{\Delta [B]}{\Delta t}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{\Delta [C]}{\Delta t}=\frac{1}{3}\frac{\Delta [D]}{\Delta t}

where, -\frac{\Delta [A]}{\Delta t} is rate of consumption of A, -\frac{\Delta [B]}{\Delta t} is rate of consumption of B, \frac{\Delta [C]}{\Delta t} is rate of formation of C and \frac{\Delta [D]}{\Delta t} is rate of formation of D

Here \frac{\Delta [C]}{\Delta t}=2.7mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1}

So, Rate of reaction = (\frac{1}{2}\times 2.7mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1})=1.35mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1}

Rate of formation of D = (\frac{3}{2}\times \frac{\Delta [C]}{\Delta t})=(\frac{3}{2}\times 2.7mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1})=4.15mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1}

Rate of consumption of A = (\frac{2}{2}\times \frac{\Delta [C]}{\Delta t})=(\frac{2}{2}\times 2.7mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1})=2.7mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1}

Rate of consumption of B = (\frac{1}{2}\times \frac{\Delta [C]}{\Delta t})=(\frac{1}{2}\times 2.7mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1})=1.35mol.dm^{-3}.s^{-1}

3 0
3 years ago
Use your knowledge of types of reactions to identify the reaction type below
zheka24 [161]

AgNO3 + Cu = Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag .. this is an example of a single replacement reaction.

3 0
3 years ago
A 20.00 g mixture of magnesium and zinc metal reacting with excess hydrochloric acid produced 1.152 g of hydrogen gas. what is t
mafiozo [28]

percentage of zinc= 5.985/20 X 100= 29.5%

let x represents zinc and y be magnesium so

Zinc(s) + 2HCl(aq) -----> ZnCl2(aq) +  H2(g)

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) -----> MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

1.152 g of hydrogen gas=( x/65.3 + y/24.305) 20

= 3.08 x10^-2 + 0.8295-8.30

=x=5.985

y= 4.015

percentage of zinc= 5.985/20 X 100= 29.5%

The hydrogen gas escapes, so the two products of Zinc Chloride and Magnesium Chloride will then react with Silver Nitrate. Again, I combine both of the reactions

To learn more about zinc:

brainly.com/question/13890062

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
Which statement is true? A reaction in which the entropy of the system decreases can be spontaneous only if it is exothermic. A
victus00 [196]

Answer:

A reaction in which the entropy of the system decreases can be spontaneous only if it is exothermic.

Explanation:

The spontaneity of a reaction depends on the Gibbs free energy(ΔG).

  • If ΔG < 0, the reaction is spontaneous.
  • If ΔG > 0, the reaction is nonspontaneous.

ΔG is related to the enthalpy (ΔH) and the entropy (ΔS) through the following expression:

ΔG = ΔH - T.ΔS

where,

T is the absolute temperature (always positive)

Regarding the exchange of heat:

  • If ΔH < 0, the reaction is exothermic.
  • If ΔH > 0, the reaction is endothermic.

<em>Which statement is true? </em>

<em>A reaction in which the entropy of the system decreases can be spontaneous only if it is exothermic. </em>TRUE. If ΔS < 0, the term -T.ΔS > 0. ΔG can be negative only if ΔH is negative.

<em>A reaction in which the entropy of the system increases can be spontaneous only if it is endothermic.</em> FALSE. If ΔS > 0, the term -T.ΔS < 0. ΔG can be negative if ΔH is negative.

<em>A reaction in which the entropy of the system decreases can be spontaneous only if it is endothermic.</em> FALSE. If ΔS < 0, the term -T.ΔS > 0. ΔG cannot be negative if ΔH is positive.

<em>A reaction in which the entropy of the system increases can be spontaneous only if it is exothermic.</em> FALSE. If ΔS > 0, the term -T.ΔS < 0. ΔG can be negative even if ΔH is positive, as long as |T.ΔS| > |ΔH|.

6 0
3 years ago
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