Answer:
x = 1.00486 m
Explanation:
The complete question is:
" The potential energy between two atoms in a particular molecule has the form U(x) =(2.6)/x^8 −(5.1)/x^4 where the units of x are length and the num- bers 2.6 and 5.1 have appropriate units so that U(x) has units of energy. What is the equilibrium separation of the atoms (that is the distance at which the force between the atoms is zero)? "
Solution:
- The correlation between force F and energy U is given as:
F = - dU / dx
F = - d[(2.6)/x^8 −(5.1)/x^4] / dx
F = 20.8 / x^9 - 20.4 / x^5
- The equilibrium separation distance between atoms is given when Force F is zero:
0 = 20.8 / x^9 - 20.4 / x^5
0 = 20.8 - 20.4*x^4
x^4 = 20.8/20.4
x = ( 20.8/20.4 )^0.25
x = 1.00486 m
Answer:
The electrical resistance of an object is a measure of its opposition to the flow of electric current.
Answer:
B. to the right
Explanation:
Given:
- distance of the test charge from +Q, r
- distance of test charge from +2Q, 2r
<u>Force on the test charge due to +Q:</u>
<u>Force on the test charge due to +Q:</u>
Since all the charges are positive here, so they will try to repel the test charge away. And the force due to charge +Q will be greater so initially the test charge will move rightwards away from the +Q charge.
Answer:
The resistance of the lamp is 4Ω.
Explanation:
You have to apply voltage formula :
V = I × R
R = V ÷ I
R = 240 ÷ 60
R = 4 Ω
