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Luba_88 [7]
3 years ago
15

A 1200 kg car is travelling qt 20m\s determine the work that must be done on the car by the frictional force of the brakes to st

op the car
Physics
1 answer:
Anestetic [448]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

240000 Joules

Explanation:

Applying,

The work that must be done by the frictional force of the brake to stop the car must be equal to the kinetic energy of the car.

W = mv²/2.................. Equation 1

Where W = work done by the frictional force of the brake, m = mass of the car, v = velocity of the car.

From the question,

Given: m = 1200 kg, v = 20 m/s

Substitute these values into equation 1

W = (1200×20²)/2

W = 240000 Joules

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NEED ANSWER ASAP what are the factors that affect the strength of a frictional force?
ololo11 [35]

    It's not the second one since color has nothing to do with force.   Also the third one isn't a factor since buoyant forces is the upward force of caused by fluid that opposes the object entering the liquid. The acceleration of the object and the mass of an object and how rough the surface are the only two factors in all the options.

8 0
3 years ago
A 28.0 kg child plays on a swing having support ropes that are 2.30 m long. A friend pulls her back until the ropes are 45.0 ∘ f
Dimas [21]

Answer

A)184.9J

B)=3.63m/s

C) Zero

Explanation:

A)potential energy of the child at the initial position, measured relative the her potential energy at the bottom of the motion, is

U=Mgh

Where m=28kg

g= 9.8m/s

h= difference in height between the initial position and the bottom position

We are told that the rope is L = 2.30 m long and inclined at 45.0° from the vertical

h=L-Lcos(x)= L(1-cosx)=2.30(1-cos45)

=0.674m

Her Potential Energy will now

= 28× 9.8×0.674

=184.9J

B)we can see that at the bottom of the motion, all the initial potential energy of the child has been converted into kinetic energy:

E= 0.5mv^2

where

m = 28.0 kg is the mass of the child

v is the speed of the child at the bottom position

Solving the equation for v, we find

V=√2k/m

V=√(2×184.9/28

=3.63m/s

C)we can find work done by the tension in the rope is given using expresion below

W= Tdcosx

where W= work done

T is the tension

d = displacement of the child

x= angle between the directions of T and d

In this situation, we have that the tension in the rope, T, is always perpendicular to the displacement of the child, d. x= 90∘ and cos90∘=0 hence, the work done is zero.

6 0
3 years ago
Four identical masses of 2.5 kg each are located at the corners of a square with 1.0-m sides. What is the net force on any one o
Ghella [55]

Answer:

F=8.0*10^{-10}N

Explanation:

See the attached file for the masses distributions

The force between two masses at distance r is expressed as

F=\frac{Gm_{1}m_{2}  }{r^{2} }\\ G=Gravitional constant \\

since the masses are of the same value, the above formula can be reduce to

F=\frac{Gm^{2}}{r^{2} }\\

using vector notation,Let use consider the force on the lower left corner of the mass due to the upper left side of the mass is

F_{12} =\frac{Gm^{2}}{r^{2} }j\\

The force on the lower left corner of the mass due to the lower right side of the mass is

F_{14} =\frac{Gm^{2}}{r^{2} }i\\

The force on the lower left corner of the mass due to the upper right side of the mass is

F_{13} =\frac{Gm^{2}}{d^{2} }cos\alpha i +\frac{Gm^{2}}{d^{2} }sin\alpha j\\

The net force can be express as

F=\frac{Gm^{2}}{r^{2} }j +\frac{Gm^{2}}{r^{2} }i +\frac{Gm^{2}}{d^{2} }cos\alpha i +\frac{Gm^{2}}{d^{2} }sin\alpha j\\\\F=Gm^{2}[\frac{1}{r^{2}}+ \frac{1}{d^{2}cos\alpha }]i + Gm^{2}[\frac{1}{r^{2}}+ \frac{1}{d^{2}sin\alpha }]j\\\alpha=45^{0}, G=6.67*10^{-11}Nmkg^{-2}

if we insert values we arrive at

F=6.67*10^{-11}*2.5^{2}[\frac{1}{1^{2}}+ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}^{2}cos45 }]i + 6.67*10^{-11}*2.5^{2}[\frac{1}{1^{2}}+ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}^{2}sin45}]j\\F=5.643*10^{-10}i+5.643*10^{-10}j

if we solve for the magnitude, we arrive at

F=5.643*10^{-10}i+5.643*10^{-10}j \\F=\sqrt{(5.643*10^{-10})^{2} +(5.643*10^{-10})}^{2} \\F=8.0*10^{-10}

Hence the net force on one of the masses is

F=8.0*10^{-10}N

8 0
3 years ago
A vehicle moving with a uniform acceleration of 2 m/s2 has
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

a) 6 m/s

b) 14 m/s

Explanation:

Acceleration is change in velocity over change in time.

a) a = Δv / Δt

2 m/s² = (v − 4 m/s) / 1 s

v = 6 m/s

b) a = Δv / Δt

2 m/s² = (v − 4 m/s) / 5 s

v = 14 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
The distance between two successive maximaof
denpristay [2]

Answer:

v = 1.224 m/s

Explanation:

given,                          

distance between the two successive maxima = 1.70 m

number of crest = 8          

time = 11 s                            

frequency is equal to number of cycle per secod

f = \dfrac{8}{11}          

f = 0.72\ Hz                

velocity of wave

v = f x λ                

v = 0.72 x 1.70        

v = 1.224 m/s          

Hence, the wave speed is equal to v = 1.224 m/s

4 0
4 years ago
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