What tool is used to measure aggregates in laying tools
1 answer:
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Answer:
a) 1.16 m/s
b) 1/216000
c) (√15)/6480000
Explanation:
The parameters given are;
Length of boat prototype, lp = 30 m
Speed of boat prototype = 9 m/s
Length of boat model, lm= 0.5 m
a) lm/lp = 0.5/30 = 1/60 = ∝
(vm/vp) = ∝^(1/2) = √∝ = (1/60)^(1/2)
vm = 9 × (1/60)^(1/2) = 1.16 m/s
b) The ratio of the model to prototype drag, Fm/Fp, is given as follows;
Fm/Fp = (vm/vp)²×(lm/lp)² = ∝³
Fm/Fp = (1/60)³ = 1/216000
c) The ratio of the model to prototype power pm/p = (Fm/Fp) × (vm/vp) = ∝³×√∝
The ratio of the model to prototype power pm/p = √(1/60) × (1/60)³
pm/p = √(1/60) × (1/60)³ = (√15)/6480000
Answer:
The velocity of the fluid is 1.1012 m/s
Solution:
As per the question, for the fluid:
Diameter of the capillary tube, d = 1.0 mm =
Reynolds No., R = 1000
Kinematic viscosity,
Now, for the fluid velocity, we use the relation:
where
= velocity of fluid
Answer:
For [1 1 0] and [1 0 1] plane, σₓ = 6.05 MPa
For [0 1 1] plane, σ = 0; slip will not occur
Explanation:
compute the resolved shear stress in [111] direction on each of the [110], [011] and on the [101] plane.
Given;
Stress direction: [1 0 0] ⇒ A
Slip direction: [1 1 1]
Normal to slip direction: [1 1 1] ⇒ B
∅ is the angle between A & B
Step 1: cos∅ = A·B/|A| |B| = ⇒ cos∅ = 1/
σₓ = τ/cos ∅·cosλ
where τ is the critical resolved shear stress given as 2.47MPa
Step 2: Solve for the slip along each plane
(a) [1 1 0]
cosλ = [1 1 0]·[1 0 0]/(·
)
note: cosλ = slip D·stress D/|slip D||stress D|
cosλ = 1/
∵ σₓ = τ/ ·
=
* 2.47MPa = 6.05MPa
Hence, stress necessary to cause slip on [1 1 0] is 6.05MPa
(b) [0 1 1]
cosλ = [0 1 1]·[1 0 0]/(·
) = 0
∵ σₓ = 2.47MPa/0, which is not defined
Hence, for stress along [1 0 0], slip will not occur along [0 1 1]
(c) [1 0 1]
cosλ = [0 1 1]·[1 0 0]/(·
)
cosλ = 1/
∵ σₓ = τ/ ·
=
* 2.47MPa = 6.05MPa
See attachment for the space diagram
