1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Natalija [7]
2 years ago
6

How high does the water rise in the bell after enough time has passed for the air to reach thermal equilibrium

Physics
1 answer:
Minchanka [31]2 years ago
3 0

The height risen by water in the bell after enough time has passed for the air to reach thermal equilibrium is 3.8 m.

<h3>Pressure and temperature at equilibrium </h3>

The relationship between pressure and temperature can be used to determine the height risen by the water.

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where;

  • V₁ = AL
  • V₂ = A(L - y)
  • P₁ = Pa
  • P₂ = Pa + ρgh
  • T₁ = 20⁰C = 293 K
  • T₂ = 10⁰ C = 283 k

\frac{PaAL}{T_1} = \frac{(P_a + \rho gh)A(L-y)}{T_2} \\\\\frac{PaL}{T_1} = \frac{(P_a + \rho gh)(L-y)}{T_2} \\\\L-y = \frac{PaLT_2}{T_1(P_a + \rho gh)} \\\\y = L (1 - \frac{PaT_2}{T_1(P_a + \rho gh)})\\\\y = 4.2(1 - \frac{101325 \times 283}{293(101325\  +\  1000 \times  9.8 \times  100)} )\\\\y = 3.8 \ m

Thus, the height risen by water in the bell after enough time has passed for the air to reach thermal equilibrium is 3.8 m.

The complete question is below:

A diving bell is a 4.2 m -tall cylinder closed at the upper end but open at the lower end. The temperature of the air in the bell is 20 °C. The bell is lowered into the ocean until its lower end is 100 m deep. The temperature at that depth is 10°C. How high does the water rise in the bell after enough time has passed for the air to reach thermal equilibrium?

Learn more about thermal equilibrium here: brainly.com/question/9459470

#SPJ4

You might be interested in
Two boys wearing roller skates are standing on a smooth surface with the palms of their hands touching and their arms bent, as s
vlada-n [284]

Boy X and Boy Y both move backward in opposite directions.
8 0
3 years ago
When light propagates through two adjacent materials that have different optical properties, some interesting phenomena occur at
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

First, the different indices of refraction must be taken into account (in different media): for example, the refractive index of light in a vacuum is 1 (since vacuum = c).  The value of the refractive index of the medium is a measure of its "optical density":  Light spreads at maximum speed in a vacuum but slower in others  transparent media; therefore in all of them n> 1. Examples of typical values ​​of  are those of air (1,0003), water (1.33), glass (1.46 - 1.66) or diamond (2.42).

The refractive index has a maximum value and a minimum value, which we can calculate the minimum value by means of the following explanation:

The limit or minimum angle, α lim, is defined as the angle of refraction from which  the refracted ray disappears and all the light is reflected. As in the maximum value of  angle of refraction, from which everything is reflected, is βmax = 90º, we can  know the limit angle (the minimum angle that we would have to have to know the minimum index of refraction) by Snell's law:

 βmax = 90º ⇒ n 1x sin α (lim) = n 2 ⇒ sin α lim = n 2 / n 1

Explanation:

When a light ray strikes the separation surface between two media  different, the incident beam is divided into three: the most intense penetrates the second  half forming the refracted ray, another is reflected on the surface and the third is  breaks down into numerous weak beams emerging from the point of incidence in  all directions, forming a set of stray light beams.

4 0
3 years ago
Water at the top of a slope has potential energy. true or false
ASHA 777 [7]
<span>The statement is TRUE. Water does have potential energy at the top of a slope. The reason why is that potential energy is energy possessed by a body based on its position relative to a zero point. In this case, water at the top of the slope is at an elevation above ground (zero point). The energy is not kinetic (moving) energy since the water is not moving.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The gravitational force between two objects depends on the masses and what factor between them
mina [271]
Mass and distance

If mass is doubled, the force of gravity between the objects is doubled
6 0
3 years ago
Amina has a mass of 48.4kg, what is her weight.please show calculation
Masja [62]

G=m×g

since g=10N,

G=48.4×10

G=484

I hope it's true .d

good luck

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • An elevator is initially moving upward at a speed of 12.00 m/s. the elevator experiences a constant downward acceleration of mag
    5·1 answer
  • A satellite orbits earth at 800 m from the earth's center. Gravity at this location is 6.2 m/s^2. What is the velocity of the sa
    15·1 answer
  • Thermal convection applies mainly to _________.
    7·2 answers
  • If a 5 Kg ball is attached to the end of a string, and it has a velocity of 10 m/s, what is the centripetal acceleration if the
    7·1 answer
  • (a) It is difficult to extinguish a fire on a crude oil tanker, because each liter of crude oil releases 2.80×107J of energy whe
    10·2 answers
  • (10 pt)
    8·1 answer
  • A string is stretched between a fixed support and a pulley a distance 111 cm apart. The tension on the string is controlled by a
    14·1 answer
  • Discuss the importance of frequency, wavelength and energy in
    13·1 answer
  • You are driving home from school steadily at 95 km/h for 130 km. During raining, you begin to
    8·1 answer
  • Why will a struck tuning fork sound louder when it is held against a table?.
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!