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nadya68 [22]
1 year ago
11

A sample of an unknown substance has a mass of 0.465 kg. if 3,000.0 j of heat is required to heat the substance from 50.0°c to 1

00.0°c, what is the specific heat of the substance?
Physics
1 answer:
hammer [34]1 year ago
5 0

The specific heat of the substance will be 0.129 J/g°C.

<h3>What is specific heat capacity?</h3>

The amount of heat required to increase a substance's temperature by one degree Celsius is known as specific heat capacity.

Similarly, heat capacity is the relationship between the amount of energy delivered to a substance and the increase in temperature that results.

The given data in the problem is;

Q is the amount of energy necessary to raise the temperature = 3,000.0 j

M is the mass=  0.465 kg.

Δt is the time it takes to raise the temperature.=50°c

s stands for specific heat capacity=?

Mathematically specific heat capacity is given by;

\rm Q= MC \triangle t \\\\ C = \frac{Q}{M\triangle t} \\\\ C = \frac{3000}{0.465 \triangle 50} \\\\ C =129.0 J/Kg^0C \\\\ C= 0.129 J/g^0C

Hence the specific heat of the substance will be 0.129 J/g°C.

To learn more about the specific heat capacity refer to the link brainly.com/question/2530523

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LOTS OF POINTSA rocket of mass 40 000 kg takes off and flies to a height of 2.5 km as its engines produce 500 000 N of thrust.
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Answer:

i) E = 269 [MJ]    ii)v = 116 [m/s]

Explanation:

This is a problem that encompasses the work and principle of energy conservation.

In this way, we establish the equation for the principle of conservation and energy.

i)

E_{k1}+W_{1-2}=E_{k2}\\where:\\E_{k1}= kinetic energy at moment 1\\W_{1-2}= work between moments 1 and 2.\\E_{k2}= kinetic energy at moment 2.

W_{1-2}= (F*d) - (m*g*h)\\W_{1-2}=(500000*2.5*10^3)-(40000*9.81*2.5*10^3)\\W_{1-2}= 269*10^6[J] or 269 [MJ]

At that point the speed 1 is equal to zero, since the maximum height achieved was 2.5 [km]. So this calculated work corresponds to the energy of the rocket.

Er = 269*10^6[J]

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