Line spectra are obtained when individual elements are heated using a high-voltage electrical discharge. This heating causes excitation of the element and a subsequent emission of distinct lines of colored light are obtained. Each element has its own unique emission line spectrum; therefore, if any of the tested substances were the same, their spectra would match. However, this is not the case so none of the substances are the same.
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Able to conduct electricity
Answer:
0.855 N
Explanation:
Using
F = BILsinФ.................... Equation 1
Where F = magnitude of the force exerted on the wire, B = magnetic Field, I = current, L = Length of the wire in the magnetic Field, Ф = angle between the wire and the magnetic field.
Given: B = 0.95 T, I = 15.0 A, L = 2r, r = radius = 3.0 cm = 0.03 m L = 2×0.03 = 0.06 m, Ф = 90° (perpendicular)
Substitute into equation 1
F = 0.95(15)(0.06)sin90°
F = 0.855 N.
Hence the magnitude of force that is exerted on the wire = 0.855 N
<h2>Answer: J. J. Thomson
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Thomson conducted a series of experiments on cathode ray tubes, which led him to the discovery of electrons.
This is how on April 30th, 1897 Thomson announced the discovery of the electron (although at that time he called it a corpuscle)
This discovery was considered one of the milestones in science of the late nineteenth century, since it allowed to have a new conception of the structure of matter and its interaction with energy.
It should be noted that from this discovery, Thomson proposed a new model of the atom that although erroneous, remained valid for years and served as the basis for new postulates and research on the subject.
