Answer:
Part A:
The proton has a smaller wavelength than the electron.
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Part B:
The proton has a smaller wavelength than the electron.
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Explanation:
The wavelength of each particle can be determined by means of the De Broglie equation.
(1)
Where h is the Planck's constant and p is the momentum.
(2)
Part A
Case for the electron:

But 


Case for the proton:


Hence, the proton has a smaller wavelength than the electron.
<em>Part B </em>
For part b, the wavelength of the electron and proton for that energy will be determined.
First, it is necessary to find the velocity associated to that kinetic energy:


(3)
Case for the electron:

but


Then, equation 2 can be used:

Case for the proton :

But 


Then, equation 2 can be used:

Hence, the proton has a smaller wavelength than the electron.
The density of seawater at a depth where the pressure is 500 atm is 
Explanation:
The relationship between bulk modulus and pressure is the following:

where
B is the bulk modulus
is the density at surface
is the variation of pressure
is the variation of density
In this problem, we have:
is the bulk modulus

is the change in pressure with respect to the surface (the pressure at the surface is 1 atm)
Therefore, we can find the density of the water where the pressure is 500 atm as follows:

Learn more about pressure in a fluid:
brainly.com/question/9805263
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