Answer:
The car traveled the distance before stopping is 90 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of automobile = 2000 kg
speed = 30 m/s
Braking force = 10000 N
For, The acceleration is
Using newton's formula
Where, f = force
m= mass
a = acceleration
Put the value of F and m into the formula
Negative sing shows the braking force.
It shows the direction of force is opposite of the motion.
For the distance,
Using third equation of motion
Where, v= final velocity
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
s = stopping distance of car
Put the value in the equation
Hence, The car traveled the distance before stopping is 90 m.
Answer: The first electromagnet has a more powerful current than
the second
Explanation:
Since the two electromagnets contain the same types of magnets and wires. If the magnet In the first moves much faster than the second. Therefore:
The first electromagnet has a more powerful current than the second
Because the induced EMF is proportional to the induced current.
Where the induced EMF depends on the speed of the magnet according to the formula below
EMF = BVL
So, increase in speed of the magnet will cause more powerful induced current and emf
Answer:
182 to 3 s.f
Explanation:
Workdone for an adiabatic process is given as
W = K(V₂¹⁻ʸ - V₁¹⁻ʸ)/(1 - γ)
where γ = ratio of specific heats. For carbon dioxide, γ = 1.28
For an adiabatic process
P₁V₁ʸ = P₂V₂ʸ = K
K = P₁V₁ʸ
We need to calculate the P₁ using ideal gas equation
P₁V₁ = mRT₁
P₁ = (mRT₁/V₁)
m = 2.80 g = 0.0028 kg
R = 188.92 J/kg.K
T₁ = 27°C = 300 K
V₁ = 500 cm³ = 0.0005 m³
P₁ = (0.0028)(188.92)(300)/0.0005
P₁ = 317385.6 Pa
K = P₁V₁¹•²⁸ = (317385.6)(0.0005¹•²⁸) = 18.89
W = K(V₂¹⁻ʸ - V₁¹⁻ʸ)/(1 - γ)
V₁ = 0.0005 m³
V₂ = 2.10 dm³ = 0.002 m³
1 - γ = 1 - 1.28 = - 0.28
W =
18.89 [(0.002)⁻⁰•²⁸ - (0.0005)⁻⁰•²⁸]/(-0.28)
W = -67.47 (5.698 - 8.4)
W = 182.3 = 182 to 3 s.f
We take the derivative of Ohm's law with respect to time: V = IR
Using the product rule:
dV/dt = I(dR/dt) + R(dI/dt)
We are given that voltage is decreasing at 0.03 V/s, resistance is increasing at 0.04 ohm/s, resistance itself is 200 ohms, and current is 0.04 A. Substituting:
-0.03 V/s = (0.04 A)(0.04 ohm/s) + (200 ohms)(dI/dt)
dI/dt = -0.000158 = -1.58 x 10^-4 A/s
