Answer:
The answer to your question is: 20
Explanation:
Atomic number is the number of proton and atom has. Each element has a specific number of protons, if the number of protons change, then this is a new element.
Mass number is the number of protons and neutrons and atom has.
Mass number = protons + neutrons
Data
Number of protons = ?
Atomic number = 20
Then,
atomic number = number of protons = 20
Answer:
r = 5,085 m
Explanation:
The force exerted by on the surface of the Earth on an electron is its weight
W = F = 9.11 10⁻³¹ 9.8
W = 8.9 10⁻³⁰ N
The electric force between an electron and a proton is given by Coulomb's Law
Fe = k q₁ q₂ / r²
Fe = - k q² / r²
They ask us that W = Fe
W = k q² / r²
r = √ k q² / W
Let's calculate
r = √ 8.99 10⁹ (1.6 10⁻¹⁹)² /8.9 10⁻³⁰
r = √ 25.86
r = 5,085 m
Let's look for the relationship of this distance with the harmonic distance
R / R_atomic = 5,085 / 10⁻¹⁰
R / R_Atomic = 5 10¹⁰
We see that this distance is 10¹⁰ times the interatomic distance, so the gravitational attraction force is very small at atomic scale
If the gears are of different sizes, they can be used to increase the power of a turning force. The smaller wheel turns more quickly but with less force, while the bigger one turns more slowly with more force. Cars and bicycles use gears to achieve amazing speeds our bodies could never match without help.
Answer:
The difference between rotations and revolutions is , when an object turns around an internal axis (like the Earth turns around its axis) it is called a rotation. When an object circles an external axis (like the Earth circles the sun) it is called a revolution.
Explanation:
While rotation means spinning around its own axis, revolution means to move around another object. Taking the example of the Earth, which rotates 366 times to complete one revolution around the Sun.
