(a) 0.249 (24.9 %)
The maximum efficiency of a heat engine is given by
where
Tc is the low-temperature reservoir
Th is the high-temperature reservoir
For the engine in this problem,
Therefore the maximum efficiency is
(b-c) 0.221 (22.1 %)
The second steam engine operates using the exhaust of the first. So we have:
is the high-temperature reservoir
is the low-temperature reservoir
If we apply again the formula of the efficiency
The maximum efficiency of the second engine is
Answer:
A body travels 10 meters during the first 5 seconds of its travel,and a total of 30 meters over the first 10 seconds of its travel
20miles / 5sec = 4miles /sec would be the average speed for the last 20 m
Explanation:
The answer is 4 m/s.
In the first 5 seconds, a body travelled 10 meters. In the first 10 seconds of the travel, the body travelled a total of 30 meters, which means that in the last 5 seconds, it travelled 20 meters (30m + 10m).
The relation of speed (v), distance (d), and time (t) can be expressed as:
v = d/t
We need to calculate the speed of the second 5 seconds of the travel:
d = 20 m (total 30 meters - first 10 meters)
t = 5 s (time from t = 5 seconds to t = 10 seconds)
Thus:
v = 20m / 5s = 4 m/s
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Answer:
<h3>The answer is 2625 N</h3>
Explanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question we have
force = 75 × 35
We have the final answer as
<h3>2625 N</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer:
More force
Explanation:
Pressure and force are related by the equation:
where
p is the pressure
F is the force
A is the area
We can re-arrange the equation as
In this problem, the pressure is kept the same (p' = p) while the area is increased. As we can see from the previous equation, the force applied is directly proportional to the area: therefore, a greater area means also a greater force.
Answer :Scientific Definition of Inference
In science, there are a few different types of inferences, but in general an inference is: “An educated guess made through observation.” You might use these inferences to share a potential reason why something happens or how it happens.
Explanation:
