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Vilka [71]
2 years ago
8

Students conducting a lab investigation are given two unknown tubes of colorless aqueous solutions. The students are told that o

ne tube is a salt solution and the other is a sucrose solution. How can the students determine which of the solutions contains salt?
Chemistry
1 answer:
iragen [17]2 years ago
4 0

The students can determine which of the solutions contains salt through the conductive tester.

<h3 /><h3>What is an ionic solution?</h3>

It is a solution containing ions are atoms that have gained or lost electrons to acquire a positive (lost electron) or negative (gained electron) charge.

An ionic solution would be able to conduct electricity whereas the covalent would not so if you have a conductivity tester which is available in most labs.

The students can distinguish between the 2 solutions through the conductive tester.

Learn more about the ionic solution here:

brainly.com/question/14275722

#SPJ1

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Which of the following is not correctly paired with its dominant type of intermolecular forces? 1. SiH4, instantaneous dipoles 2
Luda [366]

Answer:

Option 4. There's no hydrogen bonding between HBr molecules at all.

Explanation:

<h3>SiH₄</h3>

SiH₄ molecules are tetrahedral and symmetric. Dipoles due to the polar Si-H bonds balance each other. SiH₄ molecules are nonpolar. Only instantaneous dipoles are possible between those molecules.

<h3>C₆H₆ Benzene</h3>

Similar to SiH₄, benzene is symmetric. Dipoles due to the weakly polar C-H bonds balance each other. Benzene molecules are nonpolar. Only instantaneous dipoles are possible between those molecules.

<h3>NH₃</h3>

There are two conditions for hydrogen bonding to take place:

  • H atoms are directly bonded to a highly electronegative element: Nitrogen, Oxygen, or Fluorine.
  • There is at least one lone pair of electrons nearby.

Consider the Lewis structure of NH₃. There are three H atoms in each NH₃ molecule. Each of the three H atoms is bonded directly to the N atom with a highly polar N-H bond.  Also, there is a lone pair of electrons on the N atom. Hydrogen bonding will take place between NH₃ molecules.

NH₃ is a relatively small molecule. As a result, hydrogen bonding will be the dominant type of intermolecular force between NH₃ molecules.

<h3>HBr</h3>

There are three lone pairs on the Br atom in each HBr molecule. However, no H atom is connected to any one of the three highly electronegative elements: N, O, or F. The Br atom isn't electronegative enough for the H atom to form hydrogen bonding. HBr molecules are polar. As a result, the dominant type of intermolecular forces between HBr molecules will be dipole-dipole interactions (A.k.a. permanent dipole.)

<h3>CaO</h3>

Calcium is a group 2 metal. Oxygen is one of the three most electronegative nonmetal. (Again, the most electronegative elements are: Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Fluorine.) As a main group metal, Ca atoms tend to lose electrons and form positive ions. Oxygen will gain those electrons to form a negative ion. As a result, CaO will be an ionic compound full of Ca²⁺ and O²⁻ ions. Forces between ions with opposite charges are called ionic bonds.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the volume needed?<br> mL of 4.00 M H2SO4
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

her is the answer hope this helps

7 0
3 years ago
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8090 [49]

alumunum and oxygon with 2 Al atoms and 3 oxygen atoms make alumunum trioxide hope i went full god mode right there

5 0
3 years ago
8. What is the oxidation number of N in KNO3?
Elza [17]

Answer:

The oxidation state of N in the KNO3 is +5

Explanation:

Oxidation rules:

1. Oxygen is -2, unless in peroxides.

2. Group 1 metals = +1

3. Group 2 metals = +2

4. If the molecule is neutral, all of the oxidation numbers have to add up to zero.

5. If the molecule is charged, all of the oxidation numbers have to add up to the charge of the molecule.  

So, the given formula represents the salt compound formula unit of potassium nitrate:  KNO3  

The formula unit is uncharged.

From our rules, we know that,

O = -2

And we can find K on the periodic table, in the first group, thus giving it a +1 charge. Now let's put it all together.

K = +1

N = x

O = -2

Let's take into account the number of atoms of each element we have and make an equation since we know everything has to add up to zero since the molecules are neutral.

+1 +x+3 (-2) = 0 (notice we multiplied 3 by -2 because in the formula we have 3 atoms of oxygen with -2 charge each)

x - 5 = 0

x = 5

Therefore, the oxidation number of N in KNO3 is +5.

5 0
3 years ago
NEED HELP ASAP! Newton's Law of Gravity says that any the effect of gravity between two objects depends on what two factors?
kari74 [83]

Answer:

C. Distance and mass.

Explanation:

Objects that have greater mass have more force of gravity between them.

3 0
3 years ago
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