The mechanical advantage of a machine is the ratio of the force produced by the machine to the force applied to it. Therefore, we may calculate the applied force using:
Mechanical advantage = force by machine / force applied
6 = 2 / force applied
Force applied = 1/3
Thus, the distance that the effort must move will be 1/3 inch
British realized their northern strategy had failed
The components that must be present for work to be considered is a force and a movement in the same direction as the force. In the basic definition of work, a magnitude and displacement that occurs in the same direction is what makes up work. Among the choices, the correct answer is the first one.
Answer:
B) Remains constant
Explanation:
The motion of the ball is the motion of a projectile, which consists of two separate motions:
- A horizontal motion with constant velocity, since there are no forces acting along the horizontal direction (if we neglect air resistance)
- A vertical motion with constant acceleration, due to the presence of the force of gravity (pointing downward), that accelerates the ball towards the ground with acceleration g=9.8 m/s^2.
We are only interested in the horizontal motion of the ball: we said that there are no forces acting along the horizontal direction, therefore the horizontal component of the the velocity of the ball is constant.
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) The volume of blood flowing per second throughout the vessel is constant .
a₁ v₁ = a₂ v₂
a₁ and a₂ are cross sectional area at two places of vessel and v₁ and v₂ are velocity of blood at these places .
2A x v₁ = A x .40
v₁ = .20 m /s
b )
Let normal pressure be P₁ when cross sectional area is 2A and at cross sectional area A , pressure is P₂
Applying Bernoulli's theorem
P₁ + 1/2 ρv₁² = P₂ + 1/2 ρv₂²
P₁ - P₂ = 1/2 ρ(v₂² - v₁² )
= .5 x 1060 ( .4² - .2² )
= 63.6 Pa .
