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TEA [102]
2 years ago
9

.A car skid for 290 m. assuming that the car skidded to a stop with a constant

Physics
1 answer:
snow_tiger [21]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The speed of the car before it began to skid is 47.56 m/s.

Explanation:

We can use kinematics to solve this problem.

We are given three known variables:

  • Δx = 290 m
  • a = -3.90 m/s²
  • v = 0 m/s (final velocity is 0 m/s because the car skids to a stop).

We can use this kinematic equation to <u><em>solve</em></u><em> for the initial velocity</em>, v₀.

  • <u>v² = v₀² + 2aΔx</u>

Substitute the known variables into the equation.

  • (0)² = v₀² + 2(-3.9)(290)
  • 0 = v₀² - 2262
  • 2262 = v₀²
  • <u>v₀ = 47.56 m/s</u>

The speed of the car before it began to skid is 47.46 m/s.

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2×3.14√(1.0m/(9.8〖ms〗^(-1) )=)
il63 [147K]

This is the period in a simple harmonic motion which is 2 seconds in this question.

<h3>What is Period ?</h3>

The period of an oscillatory object can be defined as the total time taken  by a vibrating body to make one complete revolution about a reference point.

We are given the below question

2×3.14√(1.0m/(9.8〖ms〗^(2) )= T

This question can as well be expressed as

2π√(L/g) which is equal to period T.

In a nut shell, Period T = 2×3.14√(1.0m/9.8)

T = 6.28√0.102

T = 6.28 × 0.32

T = 2.006 s

Therefore, the period T of the oscillation is 2 seconds approximately.

Learn more about Period here: brainly.com/question/12588483

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
Explain, using your own words, how noise cancelling headphones work, (physics)
Afina-wow [57]

Answer:

They use noise control, creating a wave that negates outside or ambient sound and replaces it with the desired sound that listeners request.

Explanation:

I hope this helped

4 0
3 years ago
A 300-kg piano being held by a crane is accidentally dropped from a height of 15 meters. a. What is the speed of the piano just
FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

a) 17.16m/s

b) 44,145J

c) Sound the piano makes when hitting the ground, vibration of the ground, heat.

d) i) It's smaller due to the energy dissipated by the friction between air and the parachute.

ii) It stays the same, the only difference is that the dissipated energy is distributed between air resistance and the kinetic energy dissipated by the ground whent he piano hits it.

Explanation:

a)

In order to solve this problem we must start by doing a drawing of the situation, which will help us visualize the problem better. (See attached picture).

So, in this problem we can ignore air resistance so we can say that the energy is conserved, this is the total initial energy is the same as the total final energy, so we get that:

U_{0}+K_{0}=U_{f}+K_{f}

When the piano is released it has an initial speed of zero, so the initial kinetic energy is zero. When the piano hits the ground it will have a height of 0m, so the final potential energy is zero as well. This will simplify our equation:

U_{0}=K_{f}

We know that potential energy is given by the formula:

U=mgh

and kinetic energy is given by the formula:

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}

which can be substituted in our equation:

mgh=\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}

we can divide both sides of the equation into the mass of the piano, so we get:

gh=\frac{1}{2}v^{2}

which can be solved for the final velocity which yields:

v=\sqrt{2gh}

we can now substitute the data provided by the problem so we get:

v=\sqrt{2(9.81m/s^{2})(15m)}

which yields:

v=17.16m/s

b)

Since energy is conserved, this means that the total dissipated energy will be the same as the potential energy, so we get that:

E=mgh

so

E=(300kg)(9.81m/s^{2})(15m)

which yields:

E=44,145J

c)

When the piano hits the ground, the kinetic energy it had will be transformed to other types of energy, mostly vibration and heat. The vibration will turn to sound due to the movement of air created by the piano itself and the ground. And heat is created by the friction between the molecules created by the vibrations and the collition itself. So some of the indicators of this release of energy could be:

-Sound

-Vibration

-Heat.

d)

i) The amount of inetic energy dissipated would decrease due to the friction between air and the parachute. Since air is resisting the movement of the piano, this will translate into a loss of energy, if we did an energy balance we would get that:

U_{0}=K_{f}+E_{p}

The total amount of energy is conserved but it will be distributed between the energy lost due to air resistance and the kinetic energy the piano has at the time it hits the ground.

ii) So the total amount of energy dissipated remains the same, the only difference is that it will be distributed between air resistance and the kinetic energy of the piano.

3 0
3 years ago
To test the quality of water sources in her area, Shameka collects five samples from each water source and tests the quality of
xenn [34]

The missing part of the incomplete question is given below:

Which important step of scientific design is Shameka conducting?

repetition

replication

verification of results

using controlled variables

Answer:

Verification of results

Explanation:

The way toward gathering five examples of water from various sources is conveyed to confirm the outcome. By gathering water from five distinct areas of a similar source the analyst can genuinely find out the nature of the water in her region of remain.  

On the off chance that after examples are tried it is found the water isn't sound, the outcomes would be acknowledged as it has been appropriately checked and a  proper move would be made.

Thus, the correct answer is - verification of results

6 0
3 years ago
A student constructed a series circuit consisting of a 12.0-volt battery, a 10.0-ohm lamp, and a
Stels [109]
The power dissipated across a component can be calculated through the formula P=I^2xR

Substituting the values in we get P=(0.5)^2x10=2.5W
4 0
3 years ago
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