Nuclear physics<span> is the study of the protons and neutrons at the centre of an atom and the interactions that hold them together in a space just a few femtometres (10-15 metres) across. It would be advantageous because we understand how atoms behave. Hope this answers the question.</span>
In order to find the efficiency first we will find the Change in Potential energy of the small stone that robot picked up
First we will find the mass of the stone
As it is given that stone is spherical in shape so first we will find its volume



Now it is given that it's specific gravity is 10.8
So density of rock is

mass of the stone will be



now change in potential energy is given as

here
g = gravity on planet = 0.278 m/s^2
H = height lifted upwards = 15 cm


Now energy supplied by internal circuit of robot is given by

V = voltage supplied = 10 V
i = current = 1.83 mA
t = time = 12 s


Now efficiency is defined as the ratio of output work with given amount of energy used


so efficiency will be 23 %
Answer:
The ball will have a kinetic energy of 0.615 Joules.
Explanation:
Use the kinetic energy formula

The kinetic energy at the moment of leaving the hand will be 0.615 Joules. (From there on, as it ball is traveling upwards, this energy will be gradually traded off with potential energy until the ball's velocity becomes zero at the apex of the flight)
I’m so sorry, I need more information. Good luck and I’m sorry I couldn’t help you :(