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pentagon [3]
3 years ago
6

A stone was dropped off a cliff and hit the ground with a speed of 136 ft/s. what is the height of the cliff? (use 32 ft/s2 for

the acceleration due to gravity.)
Physics
1 answer:
mina [271]3 years ago
7 0
<span>(v1)^2=(v0)^2-2ad; v1= final velocity; v0= initial velocity; a=gravitational constant;d=distance Since the stone was dropped we know v0=0. (v1)^2=2ad (136)^2=2(32)d d=(136)^2/(2*32) d=289ft</span>
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Learning Goal:
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Answer:

The questions are not complete so this is the complete questions

1. How much work W does the motor do on the platform during this process?

2. What is the angular velocity ωf of the platform at the end of this process?

3. What is the rotational kinetic energy, Ek, of the platform at the end of the process described above?

4. How long does it take for the motor to do the work done on the platform calculated in Part 1?

5. What is the average power delivered by the motor in the situation above?

6. . Note that the instantaneous power P delivered by the motor is directly proportional to ω, so P increases as the platform spins faster and faster. How does the instantaneous power P•f being delivered by the motor at the time t•f compare to the average power

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Explanation:

Given that,

The torque τ=25Nm

Moment of inertia I =50kgm²

The platform is initially at rest,

ω•i=0 rad/sec

Revolution the torque produce is 12

Then, θ=12 revolution

1 revolution=2πrad

So, θ=24πrad

1. Work done in a rotational motion is give as

W=τ•Δθ

Given that the τ=25Nm and the initial angular displacement is 0rad

The final angular displacement is 24πrad

Δθ =(θ2-θ1)

Δθ=24π-0

Δθ=24πrad

Then,

W=τ•Δθ

W=25(24π)

W=25×24π

W=1884.96J

To 4s.f, W=1885J

2. Final angular velocity ωf

Using the angular equation

ω•f²=ω•i²+2•α•Δθ

We need to get angular acceleration

The torque is given as

τ=I•α

Given that,

I is moment if inertia =50kgm²

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α=τ/I

α= 25/50

α=0.5rad/s²

Now, using the angular acceleration

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ω•f²=0²+2×0.5×24π

ω•f²=0+75.398

ω•f²=75.398

ω•f=√75.398

ω•f=8.68 rad/sec.

3. We need to find rotational Kinetic energy and it is given as

K.E, = ½I•ω²

Given that, I=50kgm² and ω•f=8.68rad/sec

Then,

K.E, =½I•ω²

K.E, =½×50×8.68²

K.E, =1884.96J

To 4s.f,

K.E, =1885J

Which is the same as the work done by the motor.

4. Time taken to complete part 1,

Using the rotational equation

ω•f=ω•i+α•t

Since, ω•f=8.68 rad/sec and ω•i=0

And α=0.5rad/s²

Then,

ω•f=ω•i+α•t

8.68=0+0.5t

8.68=0.5t

Then, t=8.68/0.5

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Since,

Work done =1884.96J

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P(average)=1884.96/17.36

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P(average)=108.6Watts

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• =τ•ωf

Given that, ω•f=8.68rad/sec, τ=25Nm

•=25×8.68

•=217Watts

Then, the ratio of • to P(average) is

Ratio = •/ P(average)

Ratio= 217/108.58

Ratio=1.9985

Then, the ratio is approximately 2

Ratio=2

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