Answer:
The intensity of the light that passes through a polarizer is 0.55I₀.
Explanation:
The intensity of the light that passes through a polarizer can be found using Malus's law:

<u>Where</u>:
I: is the intensity of the light that passes through a polarizer
I₀: is the initial intensity
θ: is the angle between the light's initial polarization direction and the axis of the polarizer = 42°

Therefore, the intensity of the light that passes through a polarizer is 0.55I₀.
I hope it helps you!
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Answer:
D) 21
Explanation:
When gas absorbs light , electron at lower level jumps to higher level .
and the difference of energy of orbital is equal to energy of radiation absorbed.
Here energy absorbed is equivalent to wavelength of 91.63 nm
In terms of its energy in eV , its energy content is eual to
1243.5 / 91.63 = 13.57 eV. This represents the difference the energy of orbit .
Electron is lying in lowest or first level ie n = 1.
Energy of first level
= - 13.6 / 1² = - 13.6 eV.
Energy of n th level = - 13.6 / n². Let in this level electron has been excited
Difference of energy
= 13.6 - 13.6 / n² = 13.57 ( energy of absorbed radiation)
13.6 / n² = 13.6 - 13.57 = .03
n² = 13.6 / .03 = 453
n = 21 ( approx )
Answer:
117.83° F
Explanation:
Using Newton's Law of Cooling which can be expressed as:

The differential equation can be computed as:





where;

At the initial condition, T(0)= 350



replacing
= 280 into (1)
Hence, the differential equation becomes:

when;
time (t) = 1 hour
T(1) = 250
Since;



k = -0.4418
Therefore;
T(t) = 70 + 280e^{(-0.4418)}t
After 4 hours, the temperature is:
T(t) = 70 + 280e^{(-0.4418)}4
T(4) = 117.83° F