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Vilka [71]
3 years ago
8

6. What is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction? C+02 = CO2

Chemistry
1 answer:
Orlov [11]3 years ago
8 0
<h3>\tt Kc=\dfrac{[CO_2]}{[C][O_2]}</h3><h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction

C+02 = CO2

Required

The equilibrium constant

Solution

The equilibrium constant is the ratio of concentration or pressure between the product and the reactant with each reaction coefficient raised  

The equilibrium constant is based on the concentration (Kc) in a reaction  

pA + qB -----> mC + nD  

\large {\boxed {\bold {Kc ~ = ~ \frac {[C] ^ m [D] ^ n} {[A] ^ p [B] ^ q}}}}

So for the reaction :

C+O₂ ⇔ CO₂

\tt Kc=\dfrac{[CO_2]}{[C][O_2]}

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3 years ago
Outline the steps needed to determine the limiting reactant when 30.0 g of propane, C3H8, is burned with 75.0 g of oxygen.
kumpel [21]

Answer : The limiting reactant is O_2

Explanation : Given,

Mass of C_3H_8 = 30.0 g

Mass of O_2 = 75.0 g

Molar mass of C_3H_8 = 44 g/mole

Molar mass of O_2 = 32 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of C_3H_8 and O_2.

\text{ Moles of }C_3H_8=\frac{\text{ Mass of }C_3H_8}{\text{ Molar mass of }C_3H_8}=\frac{30.0g}{44g/mole}=0.682moles

\text{ Moles of }O_2=\frac{\text{ Mass of }O_2}{\text{ Molar mass of }O_2}=\frac{75.0g}{32g/mole}=2.34moles

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

C_3H_8+5O_2\rightarrow 3CO_2+4H_2O

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 5 mole of O_2 react with 1 mole of C_3H_8

So, 2.34 moles of O_2 react with \frac{2.34}{5}\times 1=0.468 moles of C_3H_8

From this we conclude that, C_3H_8 is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and O_2 is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Therefore, the limiting reactant is O_2

5 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction NOBr(g) =&gt; NO(g) + 1/2 Br2(g). A plot of 1/[NOBr] vs time give a straight line with a slope of 2.00 M-1
timama [110]

Answer:

Thus, the order of the reaction is 2.

The rate constant of the graph which is :- 2.00 M⁻¹s⁻¹

Explanation:

The kinetics of a reaction can be known graphically by plotting the concentration vs time experimental data on a sheet of graph.

The concentration vs time graph of zero order reactions is linear with negative slope.

The concentration vs time graph for a first order reactions is a exponential curve.  For first order kinetics the graph between the natural logarithm of the concentration vs time comes out to be a straight graph with negative slope.

The concentration vs time graph for a second order reaction is a hyberbolic curve. Also, for second order kinetics the graph between the reciprocal of the concentration vs time comes out to be a straight graph with positive slope.

Considering the question,

A plot of 1/[NOBr] vs time give a straight line with a slope of 2.00 M⁻¹s⁻¹.

<u>Thus, the order of the reaction is 2.</u>

<u>Also, slope is the rate constant of the graph which is :- 2.00 M⁻¹s⁻¹</u>

5 0
4 years ago
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