Answer:
There are 5.43 grams of NaOCl
Explanation:
The given percent by mass of the solute tells us that out of the 150 g of the solution, 3.62% are due solely to the solute.
In other words, <u>the mass of the solute in the solution is</u>:
- 150 g * 3.62/100 = 5.43 g
Thus, in 150 grams of the given bleach solution, there are 5.43 grams of sodium hypochlorite.
Answer:
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Answer:
N₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
H₂ = 18.066 × 10²³ molecules
NH₃ = 12.044 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Chemical equation;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
It can be seen that there are one mole of nitrogen three mole of hydrogen and two moles of ammonia are present in this equation. The number of molecules of reactant and product would be calculated by using Avogadro number.
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
Number of molecules of nitrogen gas:
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of hydrogen:
3 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
18.066 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of ammonia:
2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
12.044 × 10²³ molecules
Answer:
2KCl + F₂ → 2KF + Cl₂
Explanation:
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
2KCl + F₂ → 2KF + Cl₂
In this equation mass of reactant and product is equal. There are 2 potassium 2 chlorine and fluorine atoms on both side of equation it means mass remain conserved.
All other options are incorrect because mass is not conserved.
Mg₂ + LiBr ---> LiMg + Br
In this equation mass of magnesium is more on reactant side.
Na +O₂ ---> Na₂O
In this equation there is more oxygen and less sodium on reactant side while there is more sodium and less oxygen on product side.
H₂O ---> H₂ + O₂
In this equation there is less oxygen on reactant side while more oxygen on product side.
Ans is B.Bromine. Only two elements are liquid at room temperature ( mercury and Bromine) . Helium and chlorine, arsenic are gases.