The part you talk into, that converts the sound of your voice
into an electrical signal, is a tiny microphone.
-- The sound waves from your voice are ripples in the air.
-- In most microphones, there's a tiny coil of wire hanging
between the ends of a tiny magnet.
-- When the ripples in the air hit the little coil of wire, they
make it vibrate (wiggle) slightly.
-- When a coil of wire wiggles in the field of a magnet,
a current flows in the wire.
There's your electrical signal !
Answer:
Av = 25 [m/s]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the definition of speed, which is defined as the relationship between distance over time. for this case we have.
where:
Av = speed [km/h] or [m/s]
distance = 180 [km]
time = 2 [hr]
Therefore the speed is equal to:
![Av = \frac{180}{2} \\Av = 90 [km/h]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Av%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B180%7D%7B2%7D%20%5C%5CAv%20%3D%2090%20%5Bkm%2Fh%5D)
Now we must convert from kilometers per hour to meters per second
![90[\frac{km}{h}]*1000[\frac{m}{1km}]*1[\frac{h}{3600s} ]= 25 [m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=90%5B%5Cfrac%7Bkm%7D%7Bh%7D%5D%2A1000%5B%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7B1km%7D%5D%2A1%5B%5Cfrac%7Bh%7D%7B3600s%7D%20%5D%3D%2025%20%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
A simple rule to bear in mind is that all objects (regardless of their mass) experience the same acceleration when in a state of free fall. When the only force is gravity, the acceleration is the same value for all objects. On Earth, this acceleration value is 9.8 m/s/s.
