Answer:B
Explanation:
Given
speed of car 
mass of clump 
Radius of car tire 
Since the tire is rotating about axle so a centripetal force is acting constantly on each particle towards the center of tire.
Centripetal force is given by

where 



(inward)
Answer:
v = 3.84 m/s
Explanation:
In order for the riders to stay pinned against the inside of the drum the frictional force on them must be equal to the centripetal force:

where,
v = minimum speed = ?
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
r = radius = 10 m
μ = coefficient of friction = 0.15
Therefore,

<u>v = 3.84 m/s</u>
Its very simple if a body is moving in circle the magnitude of its velocity remain constant but its direction changes because velocity is directed towards tangent and at every point in a cirlce its direction will be different (along tangent) so velocity is not uniform .As acceleration is the rate change of velocity so it will be non zero because velocity is changing due to its direction.