<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
A. When a reaction is at chemical equilibrium, a change in the system will cause the system to shift in the direction that will balance the change and help the reaction regain chemical equilibrium.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Le Chatelier's principle states that when a change or a "stress" is placed on a system that is at equilibrium, the system will shift in such a way to relieve that change or stress.
- The stresses include; changing the concentration of reactants or products, altering the temperature in the system and changing the pressure of the system.
- Therefore; <u><em>when a chemical reaction is at equilibrium and experiences a change in pressure, temperature, or concentration of products or reactants, the equilibrium shifts in the opposite direction to offset the change. </em></u>
The flotation process used in metallurgy involves the separation of gangue from ore.
<h3>How does the flotation process work?</h3>
The various wettability qualities of a material's surface are the foundation of flotation operations. The basic principles of flotation are quite similar to those of a sink and float process, where the materials' relative densities to the medium in which they are deposited determine the basis of the separation.
<h3>What is the process of separating minerals from gangue known as?</h3>
Mineral processing, mineral dressing, or ore dressing are all terms for the process of separating minerals from gangue. It is an important and frequently necessary part of mining. Depending on the type of minerals used, the process may be difficult.
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Answer:
A device that does work with only one movement and changes the size or direction of a force is a simple machine.
Explanation:
- For applying force, any used basic mechanical devices are simple machines.
- Simple machine changes the direction as well as the amplitude of the applied force i.e. we can increase or decrease the magnitude of the force.
- A simple machine is the most basic mechanism to use the force as we need in big mechanical machines.
- Some of the examples of simple machines are inclined plane, lever, wedge, wheel and axle, pulley, and screw.