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Angelina_Jolie [31]
3 years ago
5

Plz help, if you don't know the answer please don't answer it

Chemistry
1 answer:
Semenov [28]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. 71 and 29

2. 97 and 3

3. 2.1 and 1.2

Explanation:

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One kilogram of water at 100 0C is cooled reversibly to 15 0C. Compute the change in entropy. Specific heat of water is 4190 J/K
mina [271]

Answer:

The change in entropy is -1083.112 joules per kilogram-Kelvin.

Explanation:

If the water is cooled reversibly with no phase changes, then there is no entropy generation during the entire process. By the Second Law of Thermodynamics, we represent the change of entropy (s_{2} - s_{1}), in joules per gram-Kelvin, by the following model:

s_{2} - s_{1} = \int\limits^{T_{2}}_{T_{1}} {\frac{dQ}{T} }

s_{2} - s_{1} = m\cdot c_{w} \cdot \int\limits^{T_{2}}_{T_{1}} {\frac{dT}{T} }

s_{2} - s_{1} = m\cdot c_{w} \cdot \ln \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} (1)

Where:

m - Mass, in kilograms.

c_{w} - Specific heat of water, in joules per kilogram-Kelvin.

T_{1}, T_{2} - Initial and final temperatures of water, in Kelvin.

If we know that m = 1\,kg, c_{w} = 4190\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}, T_{1} = 373.15\,K and T_{2} = 288.15\,K, then the change in entropy for the entire process is:

s_{2} - s_{1} = (1\,kg) \cdot \left(4190\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot K} \right)\cdot \ln \frac{288.15\,K}{373.15\,K}

s_{2} - s_{1} = -1083.112\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}

The change in entropy is -1083.112 joules per kilogram-Kelvin.

7 0
2 years ago
Distinguish between atom molecules, and ions
NNADVOKAT [17]

Explanation:

Atoms are the smallest unit of matter that can't be broken down chemically. Molecules are groups of two or more atoms that are chemically bonded. Ions are atoms or molecules that have gained or lost one or more of their valence electrons and therefore have a net positive or negative charge.

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3 years ago
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If the air temperature is the same as the temperature of your skin (about 30◦C), your body cannot get rid of heat by transferrin
Elenna [48]

Answer:

Explanation:

a )

energy produced per second = 500 J

Heat produced = 500 x .8 = 400 J per second.

If m be the mass of water evaporated per unit hour

m x latent heat = 400 x 60 x 60

= m x 2.42 x 10⁶ = 1.44 x 10⁶

m = .595 kg per hour

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volume of water = 595 mL

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Which action would most likely create a light waye?
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The answer that h are looking for is c
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