48g of 02 produce how many grams of Al2O3
1 answer:
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 102 grams of Al₂O₃ are formed when 48 grams of O₂ react.
<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>In first place, the balanced reaction is:
4 Al + 3 O₂ → 2 Al₂O₃
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Al: 4 moles
- O₂: 3 moles
- Al₂O₃: 2 moles
The molar mass of the compounds is:
- Al: 27 g/mole
- O₂: 32 g/mole
- Al₂O₃: 102 g/mole
Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Al: 4 moles ×27 g/mole= 108 grams
- O₂: 3 moles ×32 g/mole= 96 grams
- Al₂O₃: 2 moles ×102 g/mole= 204 grams
The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 96 grams of O₂ form 204 grams of Al₂O₃, 48 grams of O₂ form how much mass of Al₂O₃?
<u><em>mass of Al₂O₃= 102 grams</em></u>
Finally, 102 grams of Al₂O₃ are formed when 48 grams of O₂ react.
Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:
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Answer:
cyclohexilic acid
Explanation:
The malonic ester synthesis is often used to form different types of carboxilic acid. In this case, we have excess of base, so we can expect a ring formed in the molecule.
In the first step, the base substract the more acidic hydrogen of the ester. In the next step we have the ester reacting with the dibromopentane. Then, in the next step, the excess of base will substract again the acidic hydrogen remaining of the carbon, and then, will promove a Sn2 reaction with the bromine in the pentane (That it was previously attached to the molecule). In this step, a ring id formed. Then, the hydrolisis with acid, will form carboxilic acid in both sides of the molecule, and finally the decarboxilation in heat will separate the molecule and formed the cyclohexilic acid.
The picture below shows the mechanism
The labeled diagram is given in the image attached.
As it can be seen from the image that freezing is when energy is removed from the system at 0 ⁰ while melting is when energy is added at 0⁰.
Also when energy is added at 100⁰C, it causes boiling while when it is removed at 100⁰C, it causes condensation.
Melting point of water is 0⁰C while boiling point is 100⁰C
