Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for sodium is Na. It does not form a molecule in some way.
1 mol Na = 6.02*10^23 atoms
3.91 mol = x Cross multiply
x = 3.91 * 6.02 * 10^23
x = 23.65 * 10^23
x = 2.365 * 10^24
Scientific notation is always expressed as a number 1 ≤ x < 10
Answer:
an object that is at rest will stay at rest inless a force acts upon it.
An oject that is in motion will not change its velocity unless a force acts upon it.
The reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to form water is given as:

The balanced reaction is:

According to the balanced reaction,
4 g of hydrogen (
) reacts with 32 g of oxygen (
).
So, oxygen reacted with 29.4 g of hydrogen is:

Hence, the mass of oxygen that is reacted with 29.4 g of hydrogen is 235.2 g.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
82.11%
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Theoretical mass of the product is 137.5 g
- Actual mass of the product is 112.9 g
We are supposed to calculate the percentage yield
- We need to know how percentage yield is calculated;
- To calculate the percentage yield we get the ratio of the actual mass to theoretical mass and express it as a percentage.
Thus;
% yield = (Actual mass ÷ Experimental mass) × 100%
= (112.9 g ÷ 137.5 g) × 100%
= 82.11%
Therefore, the percentage yield of the product is 82.11 %
Answer:
The bombarding particle is a Proton
Explanation:
A Nuclear transmutation reaction occurs when radioactive element decay, usually converting them from one element/isotope into another element. Transmutation is the process which causes decay, generally, alpha or beta.
¹⁶₈O(P,alpha) ¹³₇N, can be written as
¹⁶₈O + x goes to ¹³₇N + ⁴₂He
Where x can be anything, balancing the equation in order to give us the correct amount of proton number and nucleus number
16 + x = 13 + 4
x = 17 – 16 = 1, Hence we can say that x = ¹₁P
<u>¹⁶₈O + ¹₁P goes to ¹³₇N + ⁴₂He</u>
Here we can clearly see the bombarding particle is ¹₁P (proton). The ejected particle being ⁴₂He which is also known as an alpha particle