Answer:
he scientific method has five basic steps, plus one feedback step:
Make an observation.
Ask a question.
Form a hypothesis, or testable explanation.
Make a prediction based on the hypothesis.
Test the prediction.
Iterate: use the results to make new hypotheses or predictions.
Explanation:
I think A.
Answer:
Pressure for H₂ = 11.9 atm
Option 5.
Explanation:
We determine the complete reaction:
2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) → 2AlCl₃(aq) + 3H₂(g)
As we do not know anything about the HCl, we assume that the limiting reactant is the Al and the acid is the excess reagent.
Ratio is 2:3.
2 moles of Al, can produce 3 moles of hydrogen
Therefore 4.5 moles of Al must produce (4.5 . 3) / 2 = 6.75 moles
Now we can apply the Ideal Gases law to find the H₂'s pressure
P . V = n . R . T → P = (n . R .T) / V
We replace data: (6.75 mol . 0.082L.atm/mol.K . 300K) / 14L
Pressure for H₂ = 11.9 atm
Answer:
1. Option A. Beta decay minus 0 -1e
2. Option B. Alpha 4 2He
3. Option A. Beta decay minus 0 -1e
Explanation:
1. 66 29Cu is undergoing beta decay minus since it produces a daughter nuclei having the same mass number and the atomic number increased by 1 i.e 66 30Zn
2. 238 92U is undergoing alpha decay since the daughter nuclei produced has a decrease of 4 in the mass number and a decrease of 2 in the atomic number ie 234 90Th
3. 14 6C is undergoing beta decay minus since the daughter nuclei produced has the same mass number and the atomic number increased by 1 i.e 14 7N
Please see the attached photo for more details
According to the Bronsted-Lowry definitions, an acid is any substance that donates hydrogen ions; whereas, a base is any substance that accepts hydrogen ions.
In the first reaction, water is acting as an acid because it donates a hydrogen ions.
In the second reaction, water is acting as a base because it accepts a hydrogen ion.
In the third reaction, water is again donating a hydrogen ion so it is the acid.
In the fourth reaction, water is acting as a base by accepting the hydrogen ion from the ammonium ion.
