Answer:
Kinetic energy
Explanation:
This is the energy possessed by a moving object.
Vanillin is the common name for 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzaldehyde.
See attached figure for the structure.
Vanillin have 3 functional groups:
1) aldehyde group: R-HC=O, in which the carbon is double bonded to oxygen
2) phenolic hydroxide group: R-OH, were the hydroxyl group is bounded to a carbon from the benzene ring
3) ether group: R-O-R, were hydrogen is bounded through sigma bonds to carbons
Now for the hybridization we have:
The carbon atoms involved in the benzene ring and the red carbon atom (from the aldehyde group) have a <u>sp²</u> hybridization because they are involved in double bonds.
The carbon atom from the methoxy group (R-O-CH₃) and the blue oxygen's have a <u>sp³</u> hybridization because they are involved only in single bonds.
Answer:
Soil provides nutrients, water, and minerals for plants and trees, stores carbon, and is home to billions of insects, small animals, bacteria, and many other microorganisms.
Answer:
D) The sun is a burning ball of gas, and the moon revolves around a planet.
Explanation:
Unlike what Jack has written in his table, the sun is comprised of 92% gas and has no definable rocky layer or even dust. The moon revolves specifically around the Earth.
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a process in which sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water is used by the plants to make their on food.
Plants absorb energy in the form of heat from the sunlight and thus produce glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water. This absorbed energy is then used to start various chemical and biochemical reactions in the plants.
Hence, photosynthesis is an endothermic reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that a large amount of energy is required to activate the reaction.