Mesons are made of a valence quark−antiquark pair (thus have a baryon number of 0), while baryons are made of three quarks (thus have a baryon number of 1).
Answer:
3. relatively high temperature, about 10,000 K, so that significant numbers of electrons are excited from the ground state, n = 1, to the first excited state, n = 2, but not too many of them have been ejected completely from the atoms
Explanation:
If hydrogen absorption lines are very strong in the visible spectrum of a particular star that means the population of electron in n = 2 is very high so on being exited they absorb radiation in Balmer series and give rise to absorption spectrum. The average temperature required to excite electron in hydrogen atom from n=1 to n = 2 is 10000K .
Answer:
Melting
Explanation:
The process of a solid becoming a liquid is called melting. (an older term that you may see sometimes is fusion). The opposite process, a liquid becoming a solid, is called solidification. For any pure substance, the temperature at which melting occurs—known as the melting point—is a characteristic of that substance.
Answer: 3.48g
Explanation:
here, we will be using conservation of momentum to solve the problem. i.e the total momentum remains unchanged, unless an external force acts on the system. We'll in thus question, there is no external force acting in the system.
Remember, momentum = mass * velocity, then
mass of blood * velocity of blood = combined mass of subject and pallet * velocity of subject and pallet
Velocity of blood = 56.5cm = 0.565m
mass of blood * 0.565 = 54kg * (0.000063/0.160)
mass of blood * 0.565 = 54 * 0.00039375
mass of blood * 0.565 = 0.001969
mass of blood = 0.00348kg
Thus, the mass of blood that leaves the heart is 3.48g