Answer:
Please check the attached file for the derivation
Explanation:
Check the attached file
Explanation:
The relation between potential difference, current and resistance flowing in a circuit is given by using Ohm's law. It can be given by :
V = IR
Resistance opposes the flow of electric current in the circuit. It means that, if resistance is more, less current will flow through the circuit.
The efficiency of the steam engine is 78.9% because the rest of the work input is used to overcome friction.
<h3>What is efficiency of machines?</h3>
Efficiency of a machine expresses the useful work done by a a machine as a percentage.
- Efficiency of a machine = work output/work input × 100 %%
The efficiency of machines are always less than 100% percent due to energy losses due to friction and heat.
For the steam engine:
Work output = 225 J
Work input = 285 J
Efficiency = 225/285 × 100% = 78.9 %
Therefore, the efficiency of the steam engine is 78.9% because the rest of the work input is used to overcome friction.
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Answer: 5.31 meters
Explanation: Use conservation of energy. Initial energy equals final energy. Initially, there is only kinetic energy (because height = 0 initially). At the end, kinetic energy equals 0 because at max height, there is max potential energy and the ball stops moving for a split second.
mgh = .5mv^2
Masses cancel out
gh = .5v^2
(9.8)(h) = .5(10.2^2)
Solve for h. h = 5.31 meters
A
most common source of phosphates in the soil is the weathering of the mineral apatite.
Explanation:
Apatite is a group of phosphate minerals like hydroxylapatite, fluorapatite, and chlorapatite. When apatite rocks weather, they release the phosphate minerals mainly in the form of PO₄ ³⁻ . These minerals become dissolved in water (hydrosphere), where they are readily available to plants and other organisms in the biosphere. The phosphates are taken up and used in biosynthesis. When these organisms die and become buried with sediments, the phosphate gets back to the lithosphere as sedimentary rock.
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