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The energy change if 84.0 g of CaO react with excess water is 98KJ of heat is released.
calculation
heat = number of moles x delta H
delta H = - 65.2 Kj/mol
first find the number of moles of CaO reacted
moles = mass/molar mass
the molar mass of CaO = 40 + 16= 56 g/mol
mass = 84 g
moles therefore = 84 g/56 g/mol =1.5 moles
Heat is therefore = 1.5 moles x -65.2 = - 97.8 Kj = -98 Kj
since sign is negative the energy is released
hydrogen and oxygen atoms
Explanation:
this is because they are non metals and there will be sharing of electrons between the two atoms forming the bond
Answer:
Amount of excess Carbon (ii) oxide left over = 23.75 g
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction: Fe₂O₃ + 3CO ----> 2Fe + 3CO₂
Molar mass of Fe₂O₃ = 160 g/mol;
Molar mass of Carbon (ii) oxide = 28 g/mol
From the equation of reaction, 1 mole of Fe₂O₃ reacts with 3 moles of carbon (ii) oxide; i.e. 160 g of iron (iii) oxide reacts with 84 g (3 * 28 g) of carbon (ii) oxide
450 g of Fe₂O₃ will react with 450 * 84/180) g of carbon (ii) oxide = 236..25 g of carbon (ii) oxide
Therefore the excess reactant is carbon (ii) oxide.
Amount of excess Carbon (ii) oxide left over = 260 - 236.25
Amount of excess Carbon (ii) oxide left over = 23.75 g