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Irina-Kira [14]
2 years ago
14

What happens when a solid is dissolved into a liquid?

Chemistry
1 answer:
olga_2 [115]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The solid has broken down into pieces so small that its particles spread all throughout the new mixture.

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Methods scientists use to determine if a change was physical or chemical.
Tpy6a [65]
Chemical reactions can be identified when there is a change in color, energy is produced, change in odor, or if new substance forms.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
10 points
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

2. The metal would lose one electrons and the non metal would gain one electrons

Explanation:

An atom of a certain element reacts with the atoms of other elements in order to fullfill its outermost shell (called valence shell).

We notice the following:

- The elements in Group 1 (which are metals) have only 1 electron in their valence shell

- The elements in Group 17 (which are non-metals) have 1 vacancy (lack of electron) in their valence shell

This means that in order for both an atom of group 1 and an atom of group 17 to fullfill the valence shell, they have to:

- The atom in group 1 has to give away its only electron of the valence shell

- The atom in group 17 has to gain one electron in order to fullfill the shell

Therefore, the correct option is

2. The metal would lose one electrons and the non metal would gain one electrons

7 0
3 years ago
Use the following information to answer the following question.
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

For these problems, we need to compare the theoretical yield that we'd get from performing stoichiometry to the actual yield stated in the problem. % yield is the actual yield/theoretical yield x 100%  

Cu + 2 AgNO₠→ Cu(NOâ‚)â‚‚ + 2 Ag ==> each mole of copper yields two moles of silver  

12.7-g Cu x ( 1 mol Cu /63.5-g Cu) x ( 2 mol Ag / 1 mol Cu) x (108-g Ag / 1 mol Ag) = 43.2-g Ag. This is the theoretical yield. Now, since we got 38.1-g Ag our % yield is:  

38.1-g/43.2-g x 100% = 88.2%

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
At 2°C, the vapor pressure of pure water is 23.76 mmHg and that of a certain seawater sample is 23.09 mmHg. Assuming that seawat
wariber [46]

Answer:

0.808  M

Explanation:

Using Raoult's Law

\frac{P_s}{Pi}= x_i

where:

P_s = vapor pressure of sea water( solution) = 23.09 mmHg

P_i = vapor pressure of pure water (solute) = 23.76 mmHg

x_i = mole fraction of water

∴

\frac{23.09}{23.76}= x_i

x_i = 0.9718

x_i+x_2=1

x_2 = 1- x_i

x_2 = 1- 0.9718

x_2 = 0.0282

x_i = \frac{n_i}{n_i+n_2}  ------ equation (1)

x_2 = \frac{n_2}{n_i+n_2}  ------ equation (2)

where; (n_2) = number of moles of sea water

(n_i) = number of moles of pure water

equating above equation 1 and 2; we have :

\frac{n_2}{n_i}= \frac{0.0282}{0.9178}

= 0.02901

NOW, Molarity =  \frac{moles of sea water}{mass of pure water }*1000

= \frac{0.02901}{18}*1000

= 0.001616*1000

= 1.616 M

As we assume that the sea water contains only NaCl, if NaCl dissociates to Na⁺ and Cl⁻; we have \frac{1.616}{2} =0.808 M

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If you mix equal concentrations of reactants and products, will the reaction proceed to the right or the left? HF(aq)+NO3−(aq)⇌H
kaheart [24]

Answer:

hypompast

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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