The physical method that can be used for obtaining a sample of salt from a small beaker of salt and water would be evaporation.
<h3>Separation of salt and water</h3>
A mixture of salt and water can be separated by a method known as evaporation. This is based on the assumption that the salt in question is a water-soluble salt.
In order to separate the salt/water mixture:
- Place the mixture in a suitable evaporating dish
- Boil the mixture until all the water evaporates.
- The remaining residue would be the salt
Care should be taken not to overheat the residue in order to avoid melting. Evaporation is generally used to separate a mixture of water and soluble salt. If the salt is insoluble, filtration using a suitable filter paper will filter off the salt while the water is collected as the filtrate.
More on evaporation can be found here: brainly.com/question/1097783
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Which physical method can be used for obtaining a sample of salt from a small beaker of salt water?
Answer:
v = 534.5mL
m = 597.15g
Density = 9.23g/mL
Density = 9.125g/mL
Explanation:
Density = mass/ volume
For the first question
Density = 1.59g/mL
Mass = 834.01g
Volume = ?
Using the above formula we have 1.59 = 834.01/v
v = 834.01/1.59
v = 534.5mL
For the second question
Density =0.9167g/mL
Volume = 651.41mL
Mass =?
Using the above formula we have
0.9167 =m/651.41
Cross multiply
m = 0.9167 x 651.41
m = 597.15g
For the third question
Mass =803.44g
Volume=87.03mL
Density =?
Density = 803.44/87.03
= 9.23g/mL
For the fourth
Density = 56.85/6.23
= 9.125g/mL
All of them are soluble salt.
First one dissociates into two ions.
The second one dissociates into 3 ions.
The third dissociate into 4 ions. therefore, Al(NO3)3
Use M x V = M' x V'
0.300 x V = 0.100 x 250
V = .......... ml