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jeyben [28]
2 years ago
13

Find the differential and evaluate for the given x and dx: y=sin2xx,x=π,dx=0.25

Engineering
1 answer:
Sedaia [141]2 years ago
4 0

By applying the concepts of differential and derivative, the differential for y = (1/x) · sin 2x and evaluated at x = π and dx = 0.25 is equal to 1/2π.

<h3>How to determine the differential of a one-variable function</h3>

Differentials represent the <em>instantaneous</em> change of a variable. As the given function has only one variable, the differential can be found by using <em>ordinary</em> derivatives. It follows:

dy = y'(x) · dx     (1)

If we know that y = (1/x) · sin 2x, x = π and dx = 0.25, then the differential to be evaluated is:

y' = -\frac{1}{x^{2}}\cdot \sin 2x + \frac{2}{x}\cdot \cos 2x

y' = \frac{2\cdot x \cdot \cos 2x - \sin 2x}{x^{2}}

dy = \left(\frac{2\cdot x \cdot \cos 2x - \sin 2x}{x^{2}} \right)\cdot dx

dy = \left(\frac{2\pi \cdot \cos 2\pi -\sin 2\pi}{\pi^{2}} \right)\cdot (0.25)

dy = \frac{1}{2\pi}

By applying the concepts of differential and derivative, the differential for y = (1/x) · sin 2x and evaluated at x = π and dx = 0.25 is equal to 1/2π.

To learn more on differentials: brainly.com/question/24062595

#SPJ1

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What is engine knock? What cause the engine knock problem?
antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

When the uneven burning of the fuel takes place due to the incorrect air/fuel mixture inside the engine cylinder, a knocking sound is observed. This is called as the engine knocking.

Explanation:

When the uneven burning of the fuel takes place due to the incorrect air/fuel mixture inside the engine cylinder, a knocking sound is observed. This is called as the engine knocking.

The engine knock problem can be caused due to the following reason

a) When the octane rating of the fuel used is low.

b) The deposition of the carbon around the cylinder walls takes place.

c) The spark plug used in the vehicle is not correct.

3 0
3 years ago
Let A→=(150iˆ+270jˆ) mm , B→=(300iˆ−450jˆ) mm , and C→=(−100iˆ−250jˆ) mm . Find scalars r and s, if possible, such that R→=rA→+s
ioda

Answer: r = 0.8081; s = -0.07071

Explanation:

A = (150i + 270j) mm

B = (300i - 450j) mm

C = (-100i - 250j) mm

R = rA + sB + C = 0i + 0j

R = r(150i + 270j) + s(300i - 450j) + (-100i - 250j) = 0i + 0j

R = (150r + 300s - 100)i + (270r - 450s - 250)j = 0i + 0j

Equating the i and j components;

150r + 300s - 100 = 0

270r - 450s - 250 = 0

150r + 300s = 100

270r - 450s = 250

solving simultaneously,

r = 0.8081 and s = -0.07071

QED!

5 0
4 years ago
what is an example of an innovative solution to an engineering problem? Explain briefly why you chose this answer.
Leviafan [203]

Answer:

robotic technology    

Explanation:

Innovation is nothing but the use of various things such as ideas, products, people to build up a solution for the benefit of the human. It can be any product or any solution which is new and can solve people's problems.

Innovation solution makes use of technology to provide and dispatch new solutions or services which is a combination of both technology and ideas.

One such example of an innovative solution we can see is the use of "Robots" in medical science or in any military operations or rescue operation.

Sometimes it is difficult for humans to do everything or go to everywhere. Thus scientist and engineers have developed many advance robots or machines using new ideas and technology to find solutions to these problems.

Using innovations and technologies, one can find solutions to many problems which is difficult for the peoples. Robots can be used in any surveillance operation or in places of radioactive surrounding where there is a danger of humans to get exposed to such threats. They are also used in medical sciences to operate and support the patient.  

3 0
3 years ago
An automobile weighing 2500 lbf increases its gravitational potential energy by a magnitude of 2.25 × 104 Btu in going from an e
Mila [183]

Answer:

The elevation at the high point of the road is 12186.5 in ft.

Explanation:

The automobile weight is 2500 lbf.

The automobile increases its gravitational potential energy in 2.25 * 10^4 BTU. It means the mobile has increased its elevation.

The initial elevation is of 5183 ft.  

The first step is to convert Btu of potential energy to adequate units to work with data previously presented.

British Thermal Unit - 1 BTU = 778.17  lbf*ft

2.25 * 10^4 BTU (\frac{778.17 lbf*ft}{1BTU} ) = 1.75 * 10^7 lbf * ft

Now we have the gravitational potential energy in lbf*ft. Weight of the mobile is in lbf and the elevation is in ft. We can evaluate the expression for gravitational potential energy as follows:  

Ep = m*g*(h_2 - h_1)\\ W = m*g  

Where m is the mass of the automobile, g is the gravity, W is the weight of the automobile showed in the problem.  

h_2 is the final elevation and h_1 is the initial elevation.

Replacing W in the Ep equation

Ep = W*(h_2 -h_1)\\(h_2 -h_1) = \frac{Ep}{W} \\h_2 = h_1 + \frac{Ep}{W}\\\\

Finally, the next step is to replace the variables of the problem.  

h_2 = 5183 ft + \frac{1.75 * 10^7 lbf*ft}{2500 lbf}\\h_2 = 5183 ft + 70003.5 ft\\h_2 = 12186.5 ft

The elevation at the high point of the road is 12186.5 in ft.  

3 0
3 years ago
What are the four categories of engineering materials used in manufacturing?
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

metals, composite, ceramics and polymers.

Explanation:

The four categories of engineering materials used in manufacturing are metals, composite, ceramics and polymers.

i) Metals: Metals are solids made up of atoms held by matrix of electrons. They are good conductors of heat and electricity, ductile and strong.

ii) Composite: This is a combination of two or more materials. They have high strength to weight ratio, stiff, low conductivity. E.g are wood, concrete.

iii) Ceramics: They are inorganic, non-metallic crystalline compounds with high hardness and strength as well as poor conductors of electricity and heat.

iv) Polymers: They  have low weight and are poor conductors of electricity and heat

8 0
3 years ago
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