First consider and take note of the following:
1. When 2 or more finite amounts of substances are mix together (with different temperature) the final temperature is never equivalent to the initial temperature of any of the substances involved.
2. The substances meet at an equilibrium temperature.
3. Heat transfers from a higher temperature to a lower temperature.
Only choice (3) satisfies the conditions.
If they are in the same row they have the same number of outer electrons on the same main shell also known as valence electrons
if they are in the same column they have the same number of valence electrons but on different main shells
C3H8 and CH4 are two compounds made from the same two elements, C and H. The ratios of C and H for both are round numbers.
Law of multiple proportions states that when two elements combine with each other to form more than one compound, the weights of one element that combine with a fixed weight of the other are in a ratio of small whole numbers.
So the ans is C) Law of Multiple Proportions
Answer : The fugacity in the solution is, 16 bar.
Explanation : Given,
Fugacity of a pure component = 40 bar
Mole fraction of component = 0.4
Lewis-Randall rule : It states that in an ideal solution, the fugacity of a component is directly proportional to the mole fraction of the component in the solution.
Now we have to calculate the fugacity in the solution.
Formula used :

where,
= fugacity in the solution
= fugacity of a pure component
= mole fraction of component
Now put all the give values in the above formula, we get:


Therefore, the fugacity in the solution is, 16 bar.