(a) In this section, give your answers to three decimal places.
(i)
Calculate the mass of carbon present in 0.352 g of CO
2
.
Use this value to calculate the amount, in moles, of carbon atoms present in 0.240 g
of
A
.
(ii)
Calculate the mass of hydrogen present in 0.144 g of H
2
O.
Use this value to calculate the amount, in moles, of hydrogen atoms present in 0.240 g
of
A
.
(iii)
Use your answers to calculate the mass of oxygen present in 0.240 g of
A
Use this value to calculate the amount, in moles, of oxygen atoms present in 0.240 g
of
A
(b)
Use your answers to
(a)
to calculate the empirical formula of
A
thank you
hope it helpsss
The base units of length and volume are linked in the metric system. By definition, a liter<span> is equal to the volume of a cube exactly 10 </span>cm<span> tall, 10 </span>cm<span> long, and 10 </span>cm<span> wide. Because the volume of this cube is 1000 cubic </span>centimeters<span> and a </span>liter<span> contains 1000 milliliters, 1 milliliter is equivalent to 1 cubic centimeter.</span>
Answer:
5.5 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial volume (V₁): 6.5 L
- Initial pressure (P₁): 840 mmHg
- Initial temperature (T₁): 84 °C
- Final pressure (P₂): 760 mmHg (standard pressure)
- Final temperature (T₂): 273.15 K (standard temperature)
Step 2: Convert T₁ to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
K = 84 °C + 273.15 = 357 K
Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the gas
We will use the combined gas law.
P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂
V₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂ / T₁ × P₂
V₂ = 840 mmHg × 6.5 L × 273.15 K / 357 K × 760 mmHg = 5.5 L
