Answer:
Momentum is the measure of the motion of an object found by multiplying the objects mass and velocity.
Symbol: p
Units: kg x m/s
Explanation:
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Answer is: 4,4 grams <span>of carbon dioxide gas would be produced.
</span>Chemical reaction: CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O.
m(CaCO₃) = 10 g.
n(CaCO₃) = 10 g ÷ 100 g/mol.
n(CaCO₃) = 0,1 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(CaCO₃) : n(CO₂) = 1 : 1.
n(CO₂) = 0,1 mol.
m(CO₂) = n(CO₂) · M(CO₂).
m(CO₂) = 0,1 mol· 44 g/mol.
m(CO₂) = 4,4 g.
Data:
V1 = 6.7 liter
T1 = 23° = 23 + 273.15 K = 300.15 K
P1 = 0.98 atm
V2 = 2.7 liter
T2 = 125° = 125 + 273.15 K = 398.15 K
P2 = ?
Formula:
Combined law of ideal gases: P1 V1 / T1 = P2 V2 / T2
=> P2 = P1 V1 T2 / (T1 V2)
P2 = 0.98 atm * 6.7 liter * 398.15 K / (300.15K * 2.7 liter)
P2 = 3.22 atm
It is the nimbostratus cloud.