All categories

2 years ago

What is the volume of a gas if 0.182 moles of the gas is at 1.99 atm and 83.4oC?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lerok [7]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

2.68 Liters

Explanation:

ideal gas law

PV=NRT

to get the volume

rearrange the formula

V=nRT/P

R molar gas constant is in units joules per mole kelvin :

8.314 J/(mol K) (joules per mole kelvin)

T temperature part of this is in kelvin so you have to convert the Celsius temperature to kelvin

1 Celsius is 274.15 kelvin so

83.4 Celsius is 356.55 kelvin

P pressure is in Pascal or Pa units

so you have to convert atm into Pa

1 atm is 201636.8 Pa or Pascals so

1.99 atm is 201636.8 Pa

V volume will be in cubic meters or m^3

m^3 will need to changed to liters

1 cubic meter or m^3 is 1000 liters

n amount of substance is in moles

again the rearranged formula is

V=nRT/P

(0.182*8.314*356.55)/201636.8 =

0.00267566693 cubic meters or m^3

1 cubic meter or m^3 is 1000 liters so

0.00267566693 cubic meters or m^3 times 1000 =

2.67566693 liters

You might be interested in

No matter where you are on Earth, the center of the Earth is always _______.

FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

D) straight down

Hope this helps!

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The concentration of Rn−222 in the basement of a house is 1.45 × 10−6 mol/L. Assume the air remains static and calculate the con

bonufazy [111]

<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of radon after the given time is $3.83\times 10^{-30}mol/L$

<u>Explanation:</u>

All the radioactive reactions follows first order kinetics.

The equation used to calculate half life for first order kinetics:

$t_{1/2}=\frac{0.693}{k}$

We are given:

$t_{1/2}=3.82days$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$k=\frac{0.693}{3.82}=0.181days^{-1}$

Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:

$k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{[A_o]}{[A]}$

where,

k = rate constant = $0.181days^{-1}$

t = time taken for decay process = 3.00 days

$[A_o]$ = initial amount of the reactant = $1.45\times 10^{-6}mol/L$

[A] = amount left after decay process = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.181days^{-1}=\frac{2.303}{3.00days}\log\frac{1.45\times 10^{-6}}{[A]}$

$[A]=3.83\times 10^{-30}mol/L$

Hence, the concentration of radon after the given time is $3.83\times 10^{-30}mol/L$

7 0

4 years ago

How does the suns energy contribute to the movement of water in the water cycle?

Troyanec [42]

Answer:Evaporation

Explanation:

The suns heat speeds the movement of water molecules, until the molecules move fast enough that they jolt out the surface of the water individually. Overtime the water gradually evaporates into water vapor.

5 0

3 years ago

1- A sample of gas is in a 3.00 L contain at a pressure of 740.0 mmHg. What is the new pressure of the sample if the container's

inna [77]

Considering the Boyle's law, the new pressure of the sample is 1,776 mmHg.

<h3>What is Boyle's law</h3>

Boyle's law establishes the relationship between the pressure and the volume of a gas when the temperature is constant.

Boyle's law states that the volume occupied by a given mass of gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to the pressure. This means that if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

P×V=k

Now it is possible to assume that you have a certain volume of gas V1 which is at a pressure P1 at the beginning of the experiment. If you vary the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the pressure will change to P2, and the following will be true:

P1×V1=P2×V2

<h3>New pressure</h3>

In this case, you know:

P1= 740 mmHg
V1= 3 L
P2= ?
V2= 1.25 L

Replacing in Boyle's law:

740 mmHg× 3 L=P2× 1.25 L

Solving:

P2= (740 mmHg× 3 L) ÷ 1.25 L

P2= 1,776 mmHg

Finally, the new pressure of the sample is 1,776 mmHg.

Learn more about Boyle's law:

brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How does the skin help regulate body temperature?<br><br><br> HELP FAST

Gnom [1K]

Answer:

1. The body's immense blood supply (when blood vessels dilate or become larger heat loss occurs) When the blood vessels constrict it holds in heat

2. The skins blood supply also helps maintain body temperature (helps maintain homeostasis which is the "normal" state of our body)

3. Humidity in the air effects thermoregulation (heat regulation in the body) by limiting sweat evaporation (usually sweat evaporates into the environment when the humidity is low because the air has low "water levels" per say while you have high "water levels" because of your sweat

7 0

3 years ago