Answer:
53.5g of NH4Cl
Explanation:
First, we need to obtain the number of mole of NH4Cl. This is illustrated below:
Volume = 0.5L
Molarity = 2M
Mole =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole = 2 x 0.5
Mole = 1mole
Now, let us convert 1mole of NH4Cl to gram. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of NH4Cl = 53.5g/mol
Number of mole = 1
Mass =?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass = 1 x 53.5
Mass = 53.5g
Therefore, 53.5g of NH4Cl is contained in the solution.
Explanation:
1. Thermochemical equation is balance stoichiometric chemical equation written with the phases of the reactants and products in the brackets along with the enthalpy change of the reaction.
The given correct thermochemical reactions are:
2. Phase change affect the value of the enthalpy change of the thermochemical equation. This is because change in phase is accompanied by change in energy. For example:
In both reaction phase of water is changing with change in energy of enthalpy of reaction.
When you immerse an ionic compound<span> in </span>water<span>, the ions are attracted to the </span>water <span>molecules, each of which carries a polar charge. If the attraction between the ions and the </span>water <span>molecules </span>is<span> great enough to break the bonds holding the ions together, the compound </span>dissolves<span>. </span>
Answer:
Boiling point of the solution is 100.78°C
Explanation:
This is about colligative properties.
First of all, we need to calculate molality from the freezing point depression.
ΔT = Kf . m . i
As the solute is nonelectrolyte, i = 1
0°C - (-2.79°C) = 1.86 °C/m . m . 1
2.79°C / 1.86 m/°C = 1.5 m
Now, we go to the boiling point elevation
ΔT = Kb . m . i
Final T° - 100°C = 0.52 °C/m . 1.5m . 1
Final T° = 0.52 °C/m . 1.5m . 1 + 100°C → 100.78°C