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2 years ago

Determine the number of valence electrons for sodium through the use of this table.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Alecsey [184]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Sodium has one valence electron. Valence electrons are electrons found in the outermost shell of an atom. The shell number representing the valence shell will differ depending on the atom in question. For sodium, which is in the 3rd row of the periodic table, the valence electrons will be found in the 3rd shell.

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Urea (CH4N2O) is a common fertilizer that can be synthesized by the reaction of ammonia (NH3) with carbon dioxide as follows:

Nezavi [6.7K]

The theoretical yield of urea : = 227.4 kg

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction

2NH3(aq)+CO2(aq)→CH4N2O(aq)+H2O(l)

128.9 kg of ammonia

211.4 kg of carbon dioxide

166.3 kg of urea.

Required

The theoretical yield of urea

Solution

mol Ammonia (MW=17 g/mol)

=128.9 : 17

= 7.58 kmol

mol CO₂(MW=44 g/mol) :

= 211.4 : 44

= 4.805 kmol

Mol : coefficient of reactant , NH₃ : CO₂ :

= 7.58/2 : 4.805/1

=3.79 : 4.805

Ammonia as limiting reactant(smaller ratio)

Mol urea based on mol Ammonia :

=1/2 x 7.58

=3.79 kmol

Mass urea :

=3.79 kmol x 60 g/mol

= 227.4 kg

3 0

3 years ago

PLEASE HELP ITS VERY EASY FOR OTHER PLEASE ITS A TEST DUE IN AN HOUR PLEASEEEEEEEEEE

STatiana [176]

Answer:

I think it is three times I'm not sure

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Name three sources of atmospheric carbon dioxide.

quester [9]

The answer is decomposition, ocean release and respiration. hope this helps u :D

4 0

3 years ago

How many moles of oxygen will occupy a volume of 2.50 liters?

loris [4]

Data:
n (number of mols) = ?
V (volume) = 2.50 Liters
If:
1 L → 1000 g
2.50 L → y

y = 1000*2.50 = 2500 g

Therefore:
m (mass) = 2500 g

Now:
Molar Mass (MM) of oxygen = 16 g/mol

Formula:
$n = \frac{m}{MM}$

Solving:
$n = \frac{m}{MM}$
$n = \frac{2500\:\diagup\!\!\!\!\!g}{16\:\diagup\!\!\!\!\!g/mol}$
$\boxed{\boxed{n = 156.25\:mols}}\end{array}}\qquad\quad\checkmark$

7 0

3 years ago

An experiment was designed to test the hypothesis that peanuts have more energy than a chip. The experiment determines calorimet

Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

b Different amounts of food samples were used.

Explanation:

The mass of the two samples needs to be the same in order for the test to be accurate.

4 0

1 year ago