A family is going to the grocery store, they drive six miles to the store and then stop for five minutes, they then realize that they need gas and drive to a gas station on the way to their house, this takes two minutes. They then drive one mile to a market and stay there for three minutes
The function has been shifted 8 units to the right and and shifted up 4 units
The problem can be modeled like this:
x - 6 + 7 = 65
x + 1 = 65
x = 64
The number is 64. Since -6 + 7 = 1, you could have also simplified the question to, "A number is 65 when you add 1. What is the number?"