Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
- Mass,
- Velocity,
where,
are the uncertainties in mass and velocity respectively.
The kinetic energy is given by
The uncertainty in kinetic energy is given as:
The heat capacity and the specific heat are related by C=cm or c=C/m. The mass m, specific heat c, change in temperature ΔT, and heat added (or subtracted) Q are related by the equation: Q=mcΔT. Values of specific heat are dependent on the properties and phase of a given substance.
The kinetic energy (KE) is 250 J and the gravitational potential energy (GPE) is 392 J
Answer:
Explanation:
a )
hear energy required to melt 1 g of ice = 340 J ,
hear energy required to melt 80 g of ice = 340 x 80 J = 27220 J .
b ) energy gained by the melted ice ( water at O°C ) = m ct
where m is mass of water , s is specific heat and t is rise in temperature
= 80 x 4.2 x ( 8°C - 0°C)
= 2688 J .
c )
energy lost by lime juice = energy gained by ice and water
= 27220 J + 2688 J .
= 29908 J .
d )
Let specific heat required be S
Heat lost by lime juice = M S T
M is mass of lime juice , S is specific heat , T is decrease in temperature
= 320 g x S x ( 29 - 8 )°C
= 6720 S
For equilibrium
Heat lost = heat gained
6720 S = 29908 J
S = 4.45 J /g °C .
