Answer:
(a) Two electrochemical half reactions for ethanol 
is written below
⇒ 
⇒ 
(b) The direct oxidation of the fuel will occur in a solid oxide fuel cell but we have to compete with other sets of chemical electrochemical reaction such as water-gas-shift reaction
⇆ 
(c) The electrochemical half reaction that could convert ethanol directly into a fuel cell that conducts hydrogen ions is shown below
⇒ 
⇒ 
(d) The half reactions that would be required are shown below
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
The proton which is easily abstracted in
1-Benzyl-3-propylbenzene is the proton which is present on carbon atom in between two phenyl rings, or the central carbon which is shared by two benzene rings.
This easy abstraction of proton is due to its high acidity. Remember those species are always more acidic whose
conjugate base is stable. Like the acidity of carboxylic acid is due to stability of the
acetate ion.
In our case the stability of conjugate base arises due to
stability of negative ion due to resonance. As shown below, the negative charge can delocalize on both rings.
I have shown the resonance of negative ion on both Phenyl rings with
Blue and
Pink colors.<span />
The fertilizer they're putting down on the fields, will eventually run into waterways and contaminate the water and make the PH levels out of wack and cause the water to be polluted, it will also cause coral bleaching
Answer:
108.76 amu is the mass of 109Ag
Explanation:
The formula for the calculation of the average atomic mass is:
Given that:
Since the element has only 2 isotopes, so the let the percentage of first be x and the second is 100 -x.
For first isotope, 109Ag:
% = 51.82 %
Mass = x amu
For second isotope, 107Ag:
% = 100 - x
= 100 - 51.82 % = 48.18 %
Mass = 106.905 amu
Given, Average Mass = 107.868 amu
Thus,
Solving for x, we get that:
x = 108.76 amu
<u>108.76 amu is the mass of 109Ag</u>
