Answer:
increases the frequency of particle collisions
Explanation:
One factor upon which the rate of reaction depends is the surface area of reactants.
According to the collision theory, reactions occur when reactant particles having the required (activation) energy collide with each other, this collision is inelastic. However, collision of particles having energies less than the activation energy results in elastic collisions and no chemical reaction.
The more the exposed surface area of reactants, the greater the number of particles that come into contact with each other and the more the chances of frequent effective collisions that lead to reaction.
Thus, powdered zinc reacts faster with hydrochloric acid than zinc strips
Nonmetals have the ability to attract electrons better than metals because they have a higher electron affinity or electronegativity than metals.
<h3>What is electronegativity?</h3>
Electronegativity is the tendency, or a measure of the ability, of an atom or molecule to attract electrons and thus form bonds.
An element in the periodic table with a high electronegativity will automatically have a high electron affinity.
Metals (low electronegativity) are known to lose electrons to non-metals (high electronegativity), hence, nonmetals have the ability to attract electrons better than metals because they have a higher electron affinity or electronegativity than metals.
Learn more about electronegativity at: brainly.com/question/2060520
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Answer:
The chemical elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number.
Explanation:
Hydrogen = 1
Helium = 2
Lithium = 3
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