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laiz [17]
2 years ago
6

How many liters of carbon dioxide gas are there in 4 moles of CO2 at STP?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ad libitum [116K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<u>89.6 L</u>

Explanation:

In normal conditions,

<u><em>For every </em></u><u><em>1 mole</em></u><u><em> of carbon dioxide at STP, it occupies </em></u><u><em>22.4 L</em></u><u><em> of volume.</em></u>

<u><em /></u>

============================================================

Solving :

⇒ 1 mole : 22.4 L

⇒ 1 × 4 : 22.4 × 4

⇒ 4 moles : <u>89.6 L</u>

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Answer:

Your strategy here will be to use the molar mass of potassium bromide,

KBr

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So, a compound's molar mass essentially tells you the mass of one mole of said compound. Now, let's assume that you only have a periodic table to work with here.

Potassium bromide is an ionic compound that is made up of potassium cations,

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+

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M

M

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−

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For Br:

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To get the molar mass of one formula unit of potassium bromide, add the molar masses of the two elements

M

M KBr

=

39.0963 g mol

−

1

+

79.904 g mol

−

1

≈

119 g mol

−

So, if one mole of potassium bromide has a mas of

119 g

m it follows that three moles will have a mass of

3

moles KBr

⋅

molar mass of KBr



119 g

1

mole KBr

=

357 g

You should round this off to one sig fig, since that is how many sig figs you have for the number of moles of potassium bromide, but I'll leave it rounded to two sig figs

mass of 3 moles of KBr

=

∣

∣

∣

∣

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

a

a

360 g

a

a

∣

∣

−−−−−−−−−

Explanation:

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